【題目】You'd never know that Lisa Davis,a judo(柔道) teacher and club owner,used to be bullied(欺侮) at school and couldn't protect herself at all.In junior high school, children would often laugh at her as she was rather _____.
One day, four elder children stopped her while she walking down a quiet street. They _____her schoolbag over a high fence and began pushing her around,saying that they would ______ her up.
"I couldn't make them stop and this wasn't the first time it had happened" Lisa said."That day I decided to do _____about it I talked to my brother and he said I ought to learn to protect myself.He suggested that I take up judo,so I joined a club.Though I felt _______ at first,it gave me confidence(信心),and I _______losing weight as I got fitter. I found judo very helpful. When the bullies ______ that I was learning judo,they soon left me alone.
As time went on, Lisa became ______ interested in judo that she opened her own club. Lisa said, “Many young people are interested in judo for several reasons; it teaches them ______to protect themselves; it keeps them fit and builds their confidence. I teach them that judo is an excellent way of protecting themselves, but they ______ use their talent to start fights or join in. Judo is a form of self-protection, and they must use it only when necessary.
【1】A. overweight B. weak C. disabled D. thin
【2】A. handed B. took C. pulled D. threw
【3】A. give B. beat C. call D. cheer
【4】A. nothing B. anything C. Something D. everything
【5】A. uncomfortable B. unlucky C. unfair D. unexpected
【6】A. missed B. imagined C. regretted D. started
【7】A. worked out B. found out C. looked out D. thought out
【8】A. quite B. such C. so D. rather
【9】A. how B. when C. where D. what
【10】A. won't B. needn't C. mightn't D. mustn't
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 D
【3】 B
【4】 C
【5】 A
【6】 D
【7】 B
【8】 C
【9】 A
【10】 D
【解析】
這篇短文告訴我們:Lisa Davis,柔道老師兼柔道俱樂(lè)部老板。她過(guò)去經(jīng)常受同學(xué)欺侮,直到有一天,她決定學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己。她開始學(xué)習(xí)柔道。隨著時(shí)間的推移,她變得對(duì)柔道如此感興趣,以至于她開辦了柔道俱樂(lè)部。
【1】句意:在初中,孩子們經(jīng)常嘲笑她,因?yàn)樗喈?dāng)肥胖。考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,A. overweight肥胖的;B. weak弱的;C. disabled殘疾的;D. thin;瘦的。根據(jù)下文I started losing weight as I got fitter.可以推斷出:在中學(xué),孩子們經(jīng)常嘲笑她,因?yàn)樗浅E?/span>。故選:A。
【2】句意:他們把她的書包扔到高高的籬笆上,開始把她推來(lái)推去,說(shuō)要揍她?疾閯(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,A. handed傳遞; B. took帶走;C. Pulled 拉;D. threw扔。根據(jù)上文提到"Lisa Davis經(jīng)常被在學(xué)校被欺侮,不能保護(hù)自己。"結(jié)合下文"開始推她,說(shuō)他們會(huì)揍她。"由此可以推斷出這里指"他們把書包扔到高高的柵欄上"。故選:D。
【3】句意:他們把她的書包扔到高高的籬笆上,開始把她推來(lái)推去,說(shuō)要揍她?疾閯(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,A. give給,give up放棄;B. beat打,beat sb.up打某人;C. Call,give call打電話,call up召集;D. cheer喝彩,cheer up使振奮。根據(jù)上文可知:Lisa Davis受到了同學(xué)們的欺侮。由此可以知道這里指"他們說(shuō)會(huì)打她。"故選:B。
【4】句意:那天,我決定做點(diǎn)什么,我跟我哥哥談過(guò),他說(shuō)我應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己。考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,A. nothing什么也沒(méi)有;B. anything任何東西;C. something 某事;D. everything一切東西。根據(jù)上文可知"Lisa Davis無(wú)法讓他們停下來(lái),他們不是第一次欺侮她了。"結(jié)合下文"她哥哥建議她學(xué)習(xí)柔道。"由此可以推斷出:Lisa Davis決定做些事情來(lái)保護(hù)自己。故選:C。
【5】句意:雖然起初我感到不舒服,但是它給了我信心,并且隨著我變得更健康,我開始減肥。考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,A. uncomfortable 不舒服的;B. unlucky不幸運(yùn)的;C. unfair 不公平的;D. unexpected沒(méi)有想到的。句子中though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,結(jié)合句意,這里應(yīng)該指"我開始覺(jué)得不舒服,但是它給了我信心。"故選:A。
【6】句意:雖然起初我感到不舒服,但是它給了我信心,并且隨著我變得更健康,我開始減肥?疾閯(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,A. missed錯(cuò)過(guò);B. imagined想象;C. regretted 懊悔;D. started開始。根據(jù)上下文可知這里指"Lisa Davis開始減肥,變得更健康。"故選:D。
【7】句意:這些欺凌者發(fā)現(xiàn)我在學(xué)習(xí)柔道,他們很快把我單獨(dú)留下。考查固定詞組,A. worked out解決;B. found out 找出,查明;C. looked out向外看,當(dāng)心;D. thought out想出來(lái)。根據(jù)下文可知:這些欺凌者發(fā)現(xiàn)我在學(xué)習(xí)柔道,他們很快把我單獨(dú)留下。故選:B。
【8】句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,她變得對(duì)柔道如此感興趣,以至于她開辦了柔道俱樂(lè)部。考查固定詞組,so…that…如此…以至于…so后接形容詞或副詞,結(jié)合句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,她變得對(duì)柔道如此感興趣,以至于她開辦了柔道俱樂(lè)部。故選:C。
【9】句意:它教他們?nèi)绾伪Wo(hù)自己。考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,A. how 怎樣,詢問(wèn)方式;B. when 什么時(shí)候;C. where哪里;D. what什么。結(jié)合句意:許多年輕人想知道如何保護(hù)自己,故選:A。
【10】句意:我教他們?nèi)岬朗且环N很好的自我保護(hù)方法,但是他們不能利用他們的天賦去打架或參與其中。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)上文可知:我教他們,柔道是一種保護(hù)自己的很好的方式。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意思為"他們一定不能用他們的天賦開始打架或參與其中。"表示禁止,不許可,故選:D。
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