【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤,正確的寫“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”。
It is reported that some of the main causes(原因) of death in the United States, such as heart disease(疾病) and cancer(癌癥) can often be prevented by improving personal health habits. Good habits can help you to stay healthy, such as eating properly, staying active and not smoking.
Eating the right food and the right amount(數(shù)量) of food can help you live a longer and healthier life. Getting the nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)物) that you need and keeping your weight under control can also help. Try to balance the calories[卡(熱量)] that you get from food with the calories you use through physical(科學(xué)的,自然的) activity.
You should eat different kinds of foods, especially low-fat(低脂的) foods, such as vegetables, fruit, fish and milk.
Weighing too much or too little can lead to health problems. After the age of 45, many people become overweight. You can control your weight by eating healthy foods and being active.
Physical exercise can help to prevent at least six diseases. It will also help you feel better and stay at a healthy weight. So you should spend time on physical exercise. If the weather is bad, try an exercise show on TV, watch on exercise tape(磁帶) at home or walk around the shopping center.
(1)If one eats properly, he or she will become healthier.
(2)If you are forty years old, it is too late for you to control the amount of food you eat every day.
(3)Fish doesn't belong to low-fat foods.
(4)People who are too thin may have health problems.
(5)Physical exercise can help to prevent at most six diseases.

【答案】
(1)正確
(2)錯(cuò)誤
(3)錯(cuò)誤
(4)正確
(5)錯(cuò)誤
【解析】這篇文章講的是一些致命疾病可以通過個(gè)人的健康習(xí)慣來避免。文中主要介紹了保持健康的幾種良好的習(xí)慣。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息Eating the right food and the right amount(數(shù)量) of food can help you live a longer and healthier life. 可知如果一個(gè)人健康飲食他會(huì)變得更健康,所以是正確的。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息After the age of 45, many people become overweight. You can control your weight by eating healthy foods and being active.可知過了40后你可以通過吃健康的食物和保持活躍來控制體重,所以是錯(cuò)誤的。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息You should eat different kinds of foods, especially low-fat(低脂的) foods, such as vegetables, fruit, fish and milk.可知魚屬于低脂肪食物,所以此句是錯(cuò)誤的。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息Weighing too much or too little can lead to health problems. 可知太瘦的人也有可能有健康問題,所以此句是正確的。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中信息Physical exercise can help to prevent at least six diseases.可知體育鍛煉能幫助阻止至少六種病,而不是最多六種病,所以此句是錯(cuò)誤的。

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