【題目】Ⅷ.任務(wù)型閱讀

Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too.

The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day became an international festival.

Between 1935 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol（象征）, like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the world’s Ambassador（大使）of Friendship.

The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging（交換）cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.

Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。

【1】When is Friendship Day?

It is on ___________________ every year.

【2】What does “this” in the first paragraph refer to?

It refers to ___________________.

【3】What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?

It’s mainly about ___________________ to celebrate Friendship Day.

【4】What’s the basic idea behind the festival?

People enjoy the moment they spend together and ___________________ for their friends.

【5】What does the writer think of the festival?

The writer thinks it’s ___________________.

【答案】

【1】the first Sunday of August

【2】celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day

【3】the activities/what people do/the（traditional）celebrations

【4】express love and care

【5】great/good/wonderful/fantastic/...

【解析】

友誼日是每年8月的第一個星期日。這個用于向朋友表情達意的節(jié)日開始于1935年的美國，此后漸漸向全世界普及，目前已有許多國家開始慶祝這個節(jié)日。人們在這一天抽出時間和朋友在一起，表達對他們的愛，并彼此交換禮物，如鮮花、卡片等。

【1】問題句意為：友誼日是什么時間？

根據(jù)短文第一段第二句It falls on the first Sunday of August every year故填 the first Sunday of August

【2】問題句意為：第一段中的this指什么？

根據(jù)其前句“Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.”可知this指代Celebrating the festival，而the festival是指Friendship Day，故填celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day

【3】問題句意為：第四段主要告訴我們什么？

根據(jù)第四段主要介紹了節(jié)日慶祝包括一些活動，像見朋友并交換卡片、花、禮物。一些人會和朋友舉行派對，一些人會和朋友吃飯，其他人會和朋友閑逛或者去看電影。所以該段主要告訴我們的是為了慶祝友誼日的活動即人做什么慶祝友誼日，故填the activities/what people do/the（traditional）celebrations

【4】4.問題句意：這個節(jié)日背后基本的想法是什么？

根據(jù)最后一段“People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.”故填 express love and care

【5】問題句意：作者認為這個節(jié)日怎么樣？

通過作者對友誼日的出現(xiàn)時間，發(fā)展，及人們?nèi)绾螒c祝這個節(jié)日的介紹，可以看出作者對友誼日是認可，贊同態(tài)度，故填great/good/wonderful/fantastic/...

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