【題目】More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today. Phone calls and messages help us e【1】make contact with others. It m【2】that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive (《見字如面》), is bringing back this old h【3】. Letters Alive got its idea from a UK program with a similar name. Both shows i【4】famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. I【5】, it’s just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people f【6】different times in history. For example, in one episode (集)they read a letter w【7】by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong m【8】her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“This means that our audiences are not o【9】looking for entertainment (娛樂)like gossip (八卦)and eye-catching games,” reported China Youth Daily. “Cultural values and true feelings are the k【10】to winning praise.”
【答案】
【1】easily
【2】means
【3】habit
【4】invite
【5】Instead
【6】From
【7】written
【8】missed
【9】only
【10】keys
【解析】
短文大意:本文通過電視節(jié)目《見字如面》介紹了信息的回答方式,說明在手機(jī)遍地的今天,傳統(tǒng)的“寫信”受節(jié)目影響正在逐漸回歸。
【1】句意:電話和留言幫助我們輕松地與他人聯(lián)系。make contact with others與他人聯(lián)系,動(dòng)詞短語需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填easily。
【2】句意:這意味著我們現(xiàn)在很少寫信。本句是賓語從句,主句缺謂語動(dòng)詞;it是單數(shù)第三人稱,動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填means。
【3】句意:但電視節(jié)目《見字如面》正在喚起這個(gè)古老的習(xí)慣。old古老的,形容詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填habit。
【4】句意:兩個(gè)節(jié)目都邀請(qǐng)了著名的男女演員。本句缺謂語動(dòng)詞,both shows(兩個(gè)節(jié)目)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,動(dòng)詞需用原形。根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填invite。
【5】句意:相反,它只是一個(gè)人走到麥克風(fēng)前讀一封信。本句意思和上文相反,instead而不是;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填Instead。
【6】句意:這些信件是歷史上不同時(shí)代的人寫的。write from寫自于;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填from。
【7】句意:例如,在一集里,他們讀了一封蕭紅在1941寫給弟弟的信。write by由某人寫的。a letter 是動(dòng)詞write的受動(dòng)者,write需用過去分詞做a letter的后置定語。根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填written。
【8】句意:這封信表明蕭紅非常想念她的哥哥,對(duì)他的未來抱有很大的希望。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時(shí)態(tài)需一致;根據(jù)后面的had和首字母提示,可知填missed。
【9】句意:這意味著我們的觀眾不僅僅在尋找像八卦和引人入勝的游戲之類的娛樂節(jié)目。not only不僅,固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填only。
【10】句意:文化價(jià)值觀和真情實(shí)感是贏得表揚(yáng)的關(guān)鍵。定冠詞the后接名詞;系詞are需接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作表語;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填keys。
短文填空題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示用單詞的正確形式填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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