【題目】A. 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語注釋或首字母提示,寫出單詞的正確形式。

1Sunshine and blue sky will stay with us for the _________ (其余的)of the week.

2Liu Ming's bedroom is untidy. The clothes are _________ (到處).

3The boys _________ (以下)18 can't drive cars in our country.

4I was sleeping when the telephone _________ (響起鈴聲).

5It is over 35 _________ (度數(shù))outside. Wait until it gets cooler.

6The hairdresser told me this gel(發(fā)膠)gave a beautiful _________ (光澤)to my hair.

7I feel a b________ thirsty and want to drink some water.

8Too hot afternoons often make people s________ and tired.

9It was quite cold last night, and the lakes and rivers are _________.

10―It's so windy today.

―Yes. The wind is b________ hard

【答案】

1rest

2everywhere

3below

4rang

5degrees

6shine

7bit

8sleepy

9frozen

10blowing

【解析】

1句意:在這周剩下的幾天里,陽光和藍天會一直陪伴我們。rest剩余,是一個名詞。

2句意:劉明的臥室非常的不整潔,衣服到處都是。everywhere到處,處處,是一個副詞,在句中作表語。

3句意:在我們國家18歲以下的男孩不能開車。below以下,是一個介詞。

4句意:我正在睡覺這時電話響了。ring響,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中I was sleeping可知,這里用的是過去時態(tài),故這里填過去式rang。

5句意:外面超過了35度,等著天氣變得涼爽一些吧。degree度,是一個名詞。根據(jù)空前35可知,這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式degrees。

6句意:美發(fā)師告訴我這種發(fā)膠給我的頭發(fā)美麗的光澤。shine閃光,光澤,是一個名詞。

7句意:我感覺有點渴,想喝點水。bit很小的,一點兒,常用于短語a bit,一點兒,修飾形容詞thirsty。

8句意:太熱的下午經(jīng)常使人們困倦、疲憊。sleepy困倦的,是一個形容詞,與后面的tired并列,在make sb.+形容詞這個結(jié)構(gòu)中作賓語補足語。

9句意:昨天晚上很冷,湖水和河水都結(jié)冰了。freeze冰凍,冷凍,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式frozen,凍結(jié)的,在句中作表語。

10句意:-今天有風(fēng)。-是的,風(fēng)吹得很厲害。blow吹,是一個動詞。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,這里說的是正在發(fā)生的動作,該句使用了現(xiàn)在進行時,空前有is,這里應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式blowing。

這個題目是單詞拼寫,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中使用單詞的能力。做題時,應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的首字母或漢語意思,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并根據(jù)句中使用的短語、時態(tài)、句型等,填寫單詞的正確形式。例如第4小題,根據(jù)句中I was sleeping可知,這里用的是過去時態(tài),故這里填過去式rang。再如第10小題,根據(jù)對話的意思可知,這里說的是正在發(fā)生的動作,該句使用了現(xiàn)在進行時,空前有is,這里應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式blowing。

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