【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號 的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
【1】All the students enjoyed__________and showed their talents in the Art Festival. (they)
【2】It’s said that the moon _________ the earth every 28 days. (circle)
【3】I think it’s very __________of you to say bad words about others. (kind)
【4】—Have you ever__________a horse before? (ride)
—Yes, I just rode a horse in the Wetland Park last Sunday.
【5】Welcome to the hotel. If you need__________ help, please give me a call. (far)
【6】—Do you know the singer well over there?
—No, she is __________strange to me. (完全的)
【7】It’s too noisy to hear you clearly. Would you mind__________(升高) your voice?
【8】Don’t let your __________leave you all alone. (驕傲的)
【9】Generally those who drink will cause traffic __________. (事故)
【10】Growing up, I was _____to follow the Golden Rule----Be kind to others. (教)
【答案】
【1】themselves
【2】circles
【3】unkind
【4】ridden
【5】further
【6】completely
【7】raising
【8】pride
【9】accidents
【10】taught
【解析】
【1】句意:所有的學(xué)生都玩得很開心,在藝術(shù)節(jié)上展示了他們的才華。
根據(jù)空前enjoyed可知,此句缺少賓語,根據(jù)enjoy oneself過得快樂,玩得很開心。根據(jù)句意和英語單詞提示可知,故填themselves。
【2】句意:據(jù)說月亮每28天繞地球一周。
根據(jù)句意可知,此句缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)空前主語the moon可知,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填 circles 。
【3】句意:我認(rèn)為你對別人說壞話是非常不友好的。
根據(jù)空前it’s very可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,根據(jù)句意和英語單詞提示可知,故填unkind。
【4】句意:——你以前騎過馬嗎?——是的,上星期天我剛在濕地公園騎過馬。
根據(jù)空前ever和句意可知,此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),此空應(yīng)填過去分詞,根據(jù)英語單詞提示可知,故填ridden。
【5】句意:歡迎來到賓館。如果你需要進(jìn)一步的幫助,請給我打電話。
根據(jù)句意可知,此空是“深入的, 更進(jìn)一步的”意思,根據(jù)英語單詞提示可知,故填further。
【6】句意:——你很了解那邊的那位歌手嗎?——不,她對我來說完全陌生。
根據(jù)空后strange 是形容詞,需要用副詞修飾,根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知,故填completely。
【7】句意:太吵了,聽不清楚。你介意提高嗓門嗎?
根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:升高,動詞,英語表達(dá)是:raise,根據(jù)mind doing sth介意做某事,可知,此空應(yīng)填raising。
【8】句意:別讓你的驕傲使你孤獨(dú)一人。
根據(jù)空前形容詞性物主代詞your可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為“驕傲”,故填pride。
【9】句意:一般來說,喝酒會導(dǎo)致交通事故。
根據(jù)空前traffic 可知,根據(jù)短語traffic accidents交通事故。根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為“事故”,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填accidents。
【10】句意:在成長過程中,我被教導(dǎo)要遵循黃金法則——善待他人。
根據(jù)空前was 和句意可知,此句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài),此空應(yīng)填過去分詞,根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知,故填taught。
這個(gè)題目是用所給單詞的正確形式和漢語提示填空,考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意、單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用單詞的正確形式。常考查的知識點(diǎn)包括:名詞的復(fù)數(shù);動詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動詞;形容詞和副詞的基本用法以及比較級和最高級的用法等。根據(jù)第4小題,句意:——你以前騎過馬嗎?——是的,上星期天我剛在濕地公園騎過馬。根據(jù)空前ever和句意可知,此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),此空應(yīng)填過去分詞,根據(jù)英語單詞提示可知,故填ridden。
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