Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。

Mayme Clayton collected books， magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son， Avery Clayton， thought her collection was important. Unlike most books， these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.

One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish a book. Wheatley herself signed (簽名) the book in the Claytons’ collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.

By the time she passed away at age 83， Mrs. Clayton had more than 30，000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves， photographs， movies， sheet music， and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.

Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton’s collection is very important. Without her work， part of African American heritage (遺產(chǎn)) would have been lost. “We didn’t know these things existed，” says Sara Hadron of California’s Huntington Library.

The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City， California. Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants children to have a chance to see the collection. “ At preent African American culture is being explained by pop culture，” he says， “ It’s important to offer a more complete picture.”

Mayme Clayton and Her Collection
Personal information	● She liked 【1】 books， magazines and letters written by African Americans. ●She 【2】 when she was 83years old.
Her collection	● Compared with other books， the books she collected couldn’t be found 【3】 . ● The only copy 【4】 and signed by Phillis Wheatley was in her collection. ● She had a large collection ， 【5】 books， paper， photographs and other things by black leaders and artists. ● Her collections is 【6】 to African American history and culture.
Her 【7】 dream	● A 【8】 for the treasure would be created. ● He hopes to 【9】 the culture riches collected by his mother with more people， especially 【10】 .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】collecting

【2】died

【3】easily

【4】written

【5】including

【6】important

【7】son’s

【8】museum

【9】share

【10】children

【解析】

試題分析：文章大意：梅米克萊頓搜集了很多非裔美國(guó)人寫(xiě)的書(shū)雜志和信件．她收集的這些書(shū)，報(bào)紙，圖片，電影，樂(lè)譜及黑人領(lǐng)袖和藝術(shù)家的個(gè)人信件是稀有的．

很難找到，而且非常重要．克萊頓太太去世后，她的兒子想為這些收集品建一座博物館，他想與其他人分享這些東西

【1】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞． 根據(jù) Mayme Clayton collected books，magazines and letters written by African Americans．可知，“梅米克萊頓喜歡搜集非裔美國(guó)人寫(xiě)的書(shū)雜志和信件”，like doig sth．喜歡做某事，故答案為：collecting。

【2】考查過(guò)去式．根據(jù)By the time she passed away at age 83，Mrs．Clayton had more than 30，000 books by or about black people可知，“她是在83歲時(shí)去世的”，故答案為：died。

【3】考查副詞．根據(jù)Unlike most books，these were rare and hard to find．可知，“與其他大部分書(shū)相比，這些書(shū)是稀有的，很難找到，不容易找到”，此處修飾動(dòng)詞found，用副詞，故答案為：easily。

【4】考查過(guò)去分詞．根據(jù)Wheatley herself signed （簽名） the book in the Claytons’collection．No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley．可知，“這是唯一一本由Phillis Wheatley自己簽名的書(shū)”，故答案為：written。

【5】考查介詞．根據(jù)Her collection also includes papers about slaves，photographs，movies，sheet music，and personal letters by black leaders and artists可知，“她的收集包括關(guān)于奴隸的報(bào)紙，圖片，電影，樂(lè)譜和黑人領(lǐng)袖和藝術(shù)家的個(gè)人信件”，此處作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞collection，故用介詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為：including。

【6】考查形容詞．根據(jù) Scholars say that Mrs．Clayton’s collection is very important可知，“克萊頓太太的收集很重要”，Be very important=“be“of great importance，此處為名詞，故答案為：important。

【7】考查名詞所有格．根據(jù) Her son，Avery Clayton可知，“Avery Clayton是克萊頓太太的兒子，故是她的兒子的夢(mèng)想”，用名詞所有格，故答案為：son’s。

【8】考查名詞．根據(jù)Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures可知，“將為這些收集建一座博物館”，故答案為：museum．

【9】考查動(dòng)詞用法．根據(jù)Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others可知，“Avery Clayton想和其他人分享他母親的收集”，動(dòng)詞不定式后跟動(dòng)原，故答案為：share．

【10】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．根據(jù)He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection可知，“他尤其想讓孩子有機(jī)會(huì)看看這些收集”，故答案為：children．