--- What a beautiful sweater! How much did you ______ for it?
--- 369 yuan


  1. A.
    take
  2. B.
    cost
  3. C.
    pay
  4. D.
    spend
C
試題分析:take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語(yǔ),指代下文不定式內(nèi)容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主語(yǔ)必須是物,多指花費(fèi)金錢,少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力,有時(shí)表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(給某人)買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。句意:多么漂亮的毛衣!你為它付了多少錢?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C。
考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng):該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類問(wèn)題首先要理解每個(gè)單詞的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點(diǎn),然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。
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