Question

【題目】請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文通順。

Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friend, c【1】up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world smiles to you. While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the h【2】 smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job?

One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it s【3】 starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the w【4】. But dear friend, why don't you sit down and listen to the sound that the n【5】 offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will g【6】 better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures can't be a【7】. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are a【8】of it and give up hopes. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish w【9】 we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, "Failure is the mother of success. "

Attitude （態(tài)度） decides e【10】. Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】cheer

【2】happy

【3】suddenly

【4】weather

【5】nature

【6】grow

【7】avoided

【8】afraid

【9】what

【10】everything

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要講的是作者建議我們要以積極的心態(tài)去面對和調(diào)整自己在生活中的不良情緒，微笑面對生活。

【1】句意：好吧，朋友，振作起來，一直微笑。

根據(jù)所給空后面的“smile all the time”“要時刻保持笑容”，因此可以猜測是高興起來，cheer up表示使高興起來，由“and smile all the time”可知，應(yīng)該填動詞原形，故填cheer。

【2】句意：你有沒有注意到當(dāng)你做得很好的時候老師臉上的笑容？

根據(jù)所給空后面的smile可知，應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作定語，由后文“when you did a good job”可知，應(yīng)該是開心的笑，happy意為“開心的”，故填happy。

【3】句意：突然開始下雨。

根據(jù)所給空后面的“rain”可知，應(yīng)該填的是副詞修飾動詞，由前文的“One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out”可知，應(yīng)該是突然，suddenly意為“突然地”，故填suddenly。

【4】句意：也許你會覺得很難過，開始抱怨天氣。

根據(jù)所給空前面的the可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞，由前文的“One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out”和“starts to rain”可知，應(yīng)該是天氣，weather意為“天氣”，故填weather。

【5】句意：你為什么不坐下來聽聽大自然給你的聲音呢？

根據(jù)所給空前面的the可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞，文中提到“why don't you sit down and listen to the sound”“為什么不坐下來聽聽聲音”，上文說本來要出去，可是下雨了，所以應(yīng)該是自然給予的我們留在家里的機(jī)會，nature意為“自然”，故填nature。

【6】句意：而且隨著及時的降雨，田里的莊稼會越來越好，農(nóng)民也會有一個好收成。

根據(jù)所給空前面的will可知，應(yīng)該填的是動詞原形，由后文“farmers will have a good harvest”可知，應(yīng)該是莊稼長的越來越好，grow意為“長大”，故填grow。

【7】句意：有時失敗是不能避免的。

文中提到“Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do”可知，許多人都試著取得成功，但有些失敗是無法避免的，avoid意為“避免”，主語是failures不能發(fā)出avoid的動作，所以用被動語態(tài)，情態(tài)動詞can的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成：主語+can+be+動詞過去分詞，所以應(yīng)該填avoid的過去分詞avoided，故填avoided。

【8】句意：可怕的是，我們害怕它，放棄了希望。

根據(jù)所給空前面的are可知，應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作表語，由前文的“the terrible thing”可知，應(yīng)該是害怕，be afraid of意為“害怕”，故填afraid。

【9】句意：盡力完成我們決定要做的事。

首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)“try our best to finish”中finish后邊缺少賓語，后文中“we have decided to do”就是此處說明要完成的事情，由此確定賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞為what，代指決定要做的事情，故填what。

【10】句意：態(tài)度決定一切。

根據(jù)后文“Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us”可知，應(yīng)該是態(tài)度決定一切，everything意為“一切”，故填everything。