【題目】
【1】— Look out! Where are you going?
— Sorry. I _______ (not notice) the sign.
【2】What bad weather! I’m afraid the outdoor activity ________ (cancel).
【3】He doesn’t know what he should pay attention to ___ (form) a good study habit.
【4】This morning the Greens _________ (clean) the house, but I am not sure if they have completed it.
【5】I know neither Jim nor the twin sisters ____(play) such exciting games before.
【答案】
【1】didn’t notice
【2】will / is going to be cancel(l)ed
【3】to form
【4】are / were cleaning
【5】have played
【解析】
【1】句意:-小心!你要去哪里?-對不起,我沒有注意標志。notice注意,是一個動詞。根據(jù)對話的情景可知,說話人在對方的提示下才注意到了標志,因此“沒有注意”是過去的事情,這里應用一般過去時態(tài),否定形式用助動詞did構成,填didn’t notice。
【2】句意:多么糟糕的天氣啊!恐怕戶外活動要被取消了。cancel取消,是一個動詞。從句中的主語the outdoor activity和動詞cancel構成被動關系,這里應用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)句意可知,這件事情還沒有發(fā)生,應用一般將來時,故這里填will be cancelled或者is going to be cancelled。
【3】句意:他不知道他應該注意什么來養(yǎng)成一個好的學習習慣。form養(yǎng)成,形成,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構可知,what he should pay attention to是賓語從句,what在從句中做賓語。這個空是一個目的狀語,表示為了…,應用動詞不定式形式,故填to form。
【4】句意:今天早上,Green一家在打掃房子,但是我不確定他們是否已經(jīng)完成了。clean打掃, 是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意but I am not sure if they have completed it可知,這里只是表示早上的時候Green一家正在打掃,句中說話的時間不確定,因此這里可以用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)或者過去進行時態(tài),填are/were cleaning。
【5】句意:我知道Jim和雙胞胎姐妹以前都不玩這樣刺激的游戲。play玩,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語before可知,這句話應用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響;從句中主語是neither Jim nor the twin sisters,謂語動詞應根據(jù)就近原則,與the twin sisters一致,用復數(shù),故填have played。
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