【題目】選詞填空

take off , go wrong , noisy , check , take place , travel around , come true , pay attention to , try on , be crazy about

1There is something wrong with my computer and it needs ______________________ as soon as possible.

2When the monitor left the classroom , the whole class became even _________________.

3Middle school students should spare more time for outdoor activities instead of ________________ playing computer games.

4The girl’s dream is ______________________ the world when she grows up.

5The man said that the plane ______________ when he got to the airport, so he missed his flight.

6I hope my dream of having a computer of my own ______________.

7—John, why not play games online ?

—My computer________________________, so I can’t use it now.

8Great changes __________________ in the north of Jiangsu over the past five years.

9Manners education for education should ________ so that they can grow into people with good manners.

10— The pair of jeans looks so nice. Do you mind my ________ it ________?

—Of course not. Go ahead.

【答案】

1checking

2noisier

3being crazy about

4to travel around

5had taken off

6will come true

7has gone wrong

8have taken place

9be paid attention to

10trying on

【解析】

1句意:我的電腦出了問(wèn)題,需要盡快檢查。

根據(jù)There is something wrong with my computer可知,我的電腦出故障了,因此它需要被檢查,need doing sth需要被做某事,故填checking

2句意:當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)離開教室時(shí),全班同學(xué)更加吵鬧了。

作為系動(dòng)詞became的表語(yǔ),用形容詞,有even修飾,用比較級(jí)。故填noisier

3句意:中學(xué)生應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng),而不是對(duì)玩電腦游戲著迷。

根據(jù)playing computer games此處表示對(duì)玩電腦游戲著迷,instead of doing sth “而不是做某事,故填being crazy about。

4句意:這個(gè)女孩的夢(mèng)想是長(zhǎng)大后環(huán)游世界。

作為系動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ),用動(dòng)詞不定式,根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)the world可知,此處表示環(huán)游世界,故填to travel around

5句意:那人說(shuō)他到機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了,所以他錯(cuò)過(guò)了班機(jī)。

根據(jù)so he missed his flight可知,他錯(cuò)過(guò)了航班,因此飛機(jī)在他到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)之前已經(jīng)起飛了,因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故填had taken off。

6句意:我希望我有一臺(tái)自己的電腦的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。

根據(jù)主語(yǔ)my dream可知,此處指的是夢(mèng)想成真,表示希望,因此用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故填will come true

7句意:——約翰,為什么不玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲?——我的電腦壞了,所以我現(xiàn)在不能用它。

根據(jù)so I can’t use it now.可知,我現(xiàn)在不能用電腦,表示它已經(jīng)出故障了,因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)my computer是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填has gone wrong

8句意:在過(guò)去的五年中,蘇北發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

根據(jù)主語(yǔ)great changes此處表示變化發(fā)生了,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)over the past five years,謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)changes是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填have taken place。

9句意:禮儀教育應(yīng)該被重視,以便于他們能夠成長(zhǎng)為有禮貌的人。

根據(jù)so that they can grow into people with good manners.可知,能夠成長(zhǎng)為有禮貌的人,因此禮儀教育應(yīng)該被重視,結(jié)合句意,此處用被動(dòng)形式,位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后,用動(dòng)詞原形,故填be paid attention to。

10句意:——這條牛仔褲看起來(lái)真漂亮。你介意我試穿一下嗎?——當(dāng)然不介意。試吧。

try on“試穿,mind doing sth“介意做某事,故填trying; on。

本題考查選詞填空。首先,弄清楚方框里短語(yǔ)的詞義。然后,根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ),用其正確形式填空。例如第5小題,根據(jù)so he missed his flight的句意,他錯(cuò)了航班,判定他在到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)之前,飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。用短語(yǔ)take off “(飛機(jī))起飛。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when he got to the airport,可知,到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),因此飛機(jī)起飛是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故填had taken off。

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