【題目】
【1】The young in our society need care and _________ (protect).
【2】_________ (pollute) water is a great danger to people’s health.
【3】He _________ (write) 10 books so far.
【4】There used to _________ (be) a big tree near the house.
【5】My birthday party _________ (hold) in two weeks.
【6】Do you mind my _________(sit ) here
【答案】
【1】 protection
【2】 Polluting
【3】 has written
【4】 be
【5】 will be held
【6】 sitting
【解析】
【1】句意:我們社會(huì)中的年輕人需要關(guān)心和保護(hù)。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)need care和英文提示,可知填protection。
【2】句意:污染水對(duì)人們的健康有很大的危害。water水,名詞需用形容詞修飾;句首單詞的首字母需大寫(xiě),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填Polluting。
【3】句意:到目前為止,他已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了10本書(shū)。so far到目前為止,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);he是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),需用“has + done”結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填has written。
【4】句意:以前房子附近有一棵大樹(shù)。used to過(guò)去常常,后接原形動(dòng)詞;本句是there be結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填be。
【5】句意:我的生日聚會(huì)將在兩周后舉行。in two weeks在兩周后,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí);My birthday party是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),是動(dòng)詞hold的受動(dòng)者,需用“be + done”被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);in two weeks在兩周后,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填will be held。
【6】句意:你介意我坐在這兒?jiǎn)幔?/span>mind doing介意做某事;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填sitting。
用所給單詞的正確形式填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類(lèi)題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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