【題目】Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation. He has 1(save)up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 2 computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 3 (/bi'kz/ he doesn’t have enough money. What should he do?

We are often in these kinds of 4 /stje()n/. You want to see a concert 5 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 6 down. In this case , you don’t have enough time to go to both 7 (place). You must make a decision. You must think about what should be done first. You must consider the following questions 8 (serious).

Which is more important?

Which decision needs my 9 /'tenn/more?

Which choice would satisfy me more?

After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 10 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮).

【答案】

1 saved

2 a

3 because

4 situation

5 on

6 her

7 places

8 seriously

9 attention

10 easier

【解析】

生活中我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到兩難的事情,讓我們很難做決定,該怎么辦呢?這篇短文中作者給我們提供了一些問題,有了這些問題的幫助,我們會(huì)比較容易做決定。

1句意:他已經(jīng)攢了大約300美元。save拯救;節(jié)省;積攢,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)去“積攢”的意思。根據(jù)句意和句中的already可知,這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),空前已經(jīng)有了助動(dòng)詞has,這里應(yīng)填過去分詞saved。

2句意:他計(jì)劃用他的錢買一臺(tái)電腦,但他又想和他的朋友們一起去滑冰?蘸computer是電腦,可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,因此這里應(yīng)填不定冠詞a,“一臺(tái)電腦”,表示泛指。

3句意:他不能兩件事都做,因?yàn)樗麤]有足夠的錢。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)和句意可知,這里應(yīng)填because,因?yàn),引?dǎo)原因狀語從句,說明他不能兩件事都做的原因。

4句意:我們經(jīng)常處在這種情境中。根據(jù)句意和所給的音標(biāo)可知,這里應(yīng)填situation是一個(gè)名詞,意思是“情況,形勢(shì),處境”。

5句意:星期六你想去聽音樂會(huì),但那天也是你媽媽的生日,你不想讓她失望。空后Saturday的意思是星期六,在星期的前面應(yīng)用介詞on,表示“在星期六”。

6句意:星期六你想去聽音樂會(huì),但那天也是你媽媽的生日,你不想讓她失望。let sb. down是固定短語,讓某人失望。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)說的是不想讓媽媽失望,故用代詞her代指mother。

7句意:在這種情況下,你沒有時(shí)間去兩個(gè)地方。place地方,是一個(gè)名詞?涨暗both是兩者都,因此這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,填places。

8句意:你必須嚴(yán)肅地考慮下面的問題。serious嚴(yán)肅的,嚴(yán)重的,是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這個(gè)詞是來修飾謂語動(dòng)詞consider的,故應(yīng)用副詞形式,填seriously。

9句意:哪一個(gè)決定更加需要我的注意。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的音標(biāo)可知,這里應(yīng)填attention注意,注意力,是一個(gè)名詞。

10句意:在你回答了這些問題之后,對(duì)你來說決定做什么可能會(huì)更加容易一些了。easy容易的,是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)文意可知,在我們遇到兩難的事情的時(shí)候,作者給我們提供了一些問題,有了這些問題,你在做決定的時(shí)候會(huì)變得容易。因此這里暗含有比較的意思,這里應(yīng)填比較級(jí)easier,空前的much是來修飾比較級(jí)的。

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