【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
When you visit a restaurant, you may see some people eating on their own. In the past, it might have seemed 【1】(奇怪的) to eat alone, because this might have suggested that they had no friends or disliked socializing (社交) with others. However, that is 【2】(改變).
According to a new 【3】( 調(diào) 查 ) by a US-based research company, the average adult eats six meals alone each week and 387 meals each year. That means eating alone has 【4】( 已 經(jīng) ) been a new trend (趨勢(shì)). In China, eating alone is also getting 【5】(受歡迎的). “Eating alone can 【6】( 允 許 ) people to enjoy dinner in a private space freely,” China Daily noted.
It is true that when people 【7】( 選 擇 ) to eat with other people, they must be influenced by them. If those people share 【8】(相似的) habits, they are lucky and can enjoy a satisfying meal. If not, they must deal with the terrible experience of bad table 【9】( 禮 儀 ), upsetting dialogues and 【10】(糟糕的) food.
【答案】
【1】strange
【2】changing
【3】survey
【4】already
【5】popular
【6】allow
【7】choose
【8】similar
【9】manners
【10】awful
【解析】
本文介紹了現(xiàn)在一個(gè)人在餐館吃飯是一種新的趨勢(shì)。一個(gè)人吃飯可以讓人們?cè)谝粋(gè)私人空間里自由地享用晚餐,不會(huì)受到別人的影響。
【1】句意:在過(guò)去,一個(gè)人吃飯可能看起來(lái)很奇怪,因?yàn)檫@可能表明他們沒(méi)有朋友或不喜歡與他人交往。
作為系動(dòng)詞seem的表語(yǔ),用形容詞,故填strange。
【2】句意:然而,這種情況正在改變。
主語(yǔ)that與謂語(yǔ)change之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填changing。
【3】句意:根據(jù)美國(guó)一家研究公司的一項(xiàng)新調(diào)查,成年人平均每周吃六頓飯,每年吃387頓飯。
有不定冠詞a修飾,用單數(shù)名詞,故填survey。
【4】句意:這意味著一個(gè)人吃飯已經(jīng)成為一種新趨勢(shì)。
此處用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句中,故填already。
【5】句意:在中國(guó),一個(gè)人吃飯也正受歡迎。
作為系動(dòng)詞get的表語(yǔ),用形容詞,故填popular。
【6】句意:《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》指出:“一個(gè)人吃飯可以讓人們?cè)谝粋(gè)私人空間里自由地享用晚餐!
allow sb to do sth “允許某人做某事”,位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后,作謂語(yǔ),用動(dòng)詞原形,故填allow。
【7】句意:的確,當(dāng)人們選擇和別人一起吃飯時(shí),他們一定會(huì)受到別人的影響。
choose to do sth “選擇做某事”,此處主語(yǔ)people是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填choose。
【8】句意:如果這些人有相似的習(xí)慣,他們是幸運(yùn)的,可以享受一頓滿意的飯菜。
修飾名詞habits,用形容詞,故填similar。
【9】句意:如果沒(méi)有,他們必須處理糟糕的餐桌禮儀,令人不快的對(duì)話和糟糕的食物這些體驗(yàn)。
table manners“餐桌禮儀”。故填manners。
【10】句意:如果沒(méi)有,他們必須處理糟糕的餐桌禮儀,令人不快的對(duì)話和糟糕的食物這些體驗(yàn)。修飾名詞food,用形容詞,故填awful。
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