【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(每空不多于三個(gè)單詞)。 Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others (be) so badly damaged(破壞) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had (break) windows and fallen roofs. One person was killed, several were hurt (serious) and were taken to hospital, and a number of other people got smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted over an hour. "At that time, I (eat) with my wife and children," he said. "When we heard a loud noise, our house (fall) down into pieces all of a sudden, which was like a dream. We tried our best (climb) out but then I found that one of my children missing. I went back inside and found him, safe very frightened (害怕)." "I had no time to take anything," a woman said. "A few (minute) later, the roof came down."
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and brought (they) food, clothes and shelter.
【答案】were;broken;seriously;for;was eating;fell;to climb;but;minutes;them
【解析】短文大意:上周五風(fēng)暴席卷在新界區(qū)的兩個(gè)村莊,摧毀了十四家。其它七家嚴(yán)重?fù)p傷,他們的主人不得不離開他們。一人死亡,數(shù)人嚴(yán)重受傷,送往醫(yī)院,和其他一些人收到傷害較小。士兵們幫助把人帶出被淹的地區(qū)并且給他們帶來(lái)了食物,衣服和住所。
(1)句意:另外期間受到嚴(yán)重破壞。這個(gè)句子是被動(dòng)句,根據(jù)上文“l(fā)ast Friday上周五”時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),句子時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)seven others可知be用were,所以答案是:were。
(2)句意:其它十五家窗戶壞了,屋頂塌了。句子是系表結(jié)構(gòu),be+形容詞,broken壞的,形容詞,結(jié)合句意,所以答案是:broken。
(3)句意:一個(gè)人死了,幾個(gè)嚴(yán)重受傷了。serious嚴(yán)重的,形容詞,seriously嚴(yán)重地,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,所以答案是:seriously。
(4)句意:一個(gè)農(nóng)民說(shuō)這場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨從清早開始,持續(xù)了一個(gè)多小時(shí)。for+時(shí)間段,表示一段時(shí)間,所以答案是:for。
(5)句意:他說(shuō)“那時(shí),我正在和我妻子還有孩子們一起吃飯!盿t that time那時(shí),和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一起連用,句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+doing,根據(jù)I可知用was,所以答案是:was。
(6)句意:當(dāng)我們聽到一聲巨響,我們的房子突然塌了。fall倒了,倒塌,句子時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí),fall的過(guò)去式fell,所以答案是:fell。
(7)句意:我們盡力要爬出去但是我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我的一個(gè)孩子不見了。try one's best to do sth.盡力做某事,所以答案是:to climb。
(8)句意:我返回屋里找到他,安全但是很害怕。指孩子安全但是孩子害怕,這兩個(gè)成分是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but但是,所以答案是:but。
(9)句意:幾分鐘后房頂?shù)粝聛?lái)了。a few幾,幾個(gè)后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),minute分鐘,復(fù)數(shù)minutes,所以答案是:minutes。
(10)句意:戰(zhàn)士們幫助把那些人帶出洪災(zāi)區(qū),并且給他們帶來(lái)衣服、食物和住所。bring帶來(lái),動(dòng)詞,后面跟賓語(yǔ),they他們,人稱單詞在句中作主語(yǔ),them他們,賓格,在句中作賓語(yǔ),所以答案是:them。
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