【題目】改寫句子 按括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫后的句子,每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。
【1】Paula used to be really quiet.(改為否定句)
Paula_____________ _____________ to be really quiet.
【2】You can read faster by reading word groups. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
_____________ _____________ you read faster?
【3】I always do something good so my parents are proud of me. (改寫句子,句意不變)
My parents always___________ ___________ in everything good that I do.
【4】“Will he come home for the festival?” I wondered. (改寫句子,句意不變)
I wondered _____________ he _____________ come home for the festival.
【5】Parents should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes. (改寫句子,句意不變)
Teenagers should ___________ ___________ to choose their own clothes.
【答案】
【1】 didn’t use
【2】 How can
【3】 take pride
【4】 if/whether would
【5】 be allowed
【解析】
【1】used to be過(guò)去是,否定句用didn’t,動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?/span>use。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). didn’t (2). use。
【2】原句對(duì)by reading word groups劃線,是問(wèn)方式,需用why提問(wèn);句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). How (2). can。
【3】take pride in引以為豪/對(duì)…感到滿意。原句be proud of以……為豪,和take pride in意思相近;My parents是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,動(dòng)詞需用原形;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). take (2). pride。
【4】原句wonder(想知道)表示有疑問(wèn),后接if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。本句是間接引語(yǔ),主句wondered是過(guò)去式,從句需用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)would do結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). if/whether (2). would。
【5】復(fù)數(shù)人稱teenagers(青少年)是動(dòng)詞allow(允許)的受動(dòng)者,需用“be done”被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。should應(yīng)該,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). be (2). allowed。
句型轉(zhuǎn)換,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題2,原句對(duì)by reading word groups劃線,是問(wèn)方式,需用why提問(wèn);句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填How; can。
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