【題目】 Since 2018, the English listening and speaking test in Beijing has to be separated from the written one. Taking the listening and speaking test is very important for every student.

Students take the test on a computer. They can take the test twiceonce in December and again in March - to try to get a possible higher score.

It pushes us to speak English__Though it was very hard at the beginning, it’s a good thing.’’ said Liu Haoxuan. He got a low score last term.因此他每天在鏡子面前練習(xí)講英語(yǔ)。Later, he got a score of 39 in the test. The total score is 40.

Liu Tianyou, 14from Beijing Yuying Middle School, uses apps to practise tests every clay. “The apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly,” he said.

1請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出①處劃線句子的同義句。

_____________very important for every student to ____________ the listening and speaking test.

2請(qǐng)將②處劃線句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

____________________________________________________________________________________

3請(qǐng)將③處劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

____________________________________________________________________________________

4請(qǐng)將④處劃線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

____________________________________________________________________________________

5Why can the students take the test twice?

____________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1It is take

2The test is taken by students on a computer.

3它促使我們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

4So he practiced speaking English in front of a mirror every day.

5Because they can try to get a possible higher score.

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要講了英語(yǔ)測(cè)試的改革問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)將與寫(xiě)作分開(kāi),使得聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)變得越來(lái)越重要;好在一年可以考兩次取最高分。

1句意:參加聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試對(duì)每個(gè)學(xué)生都很重要。

此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。改為同義句,結(jié)合句意可知,改為固定句型It is +adj+(for sb.)+to do sth.故答案為It is;take

2句意:學(xué)生在電腦上考試。

根據(jù)句意可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)Students變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ),主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)the test變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take變?yōu)橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式,故答案為The test is taken by students on a computer.

3翻譯題,英譯漢。根據(jù)句意可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。主語(yǔ)是Students學(xué)生們;謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)take the test考試;狀語(yǔ)是介詞短語(yǔ)on a computer.故答案為學(xué)生們?cè)陔娔X上考試。

4翻譯題,漢譯英。根據(jù)句意可知,此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。主語(yǔ)是他He;謂語(yǔ)是練習(xí)practiced;賓語(yǔ)是講英語(yǔ)speaking English;地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)是在鏡子面前;時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是每天,故答案為So he practiced speaking English in front of a mirror every day.

5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“They can take the test twiceonce in December and again in March - to try to get a possible higher score.” 他們可以在12月參加兩次考試,3月再參加一次,以爭(zhēng)取可能的更高分。

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