【題目】I Think I Can
If you think you are beaten, you are If you think you’re outclassed(超能的),you are;
If you think you dare not, you don’t You’ve got to think high to rise,
If you want to win but think you can’t You’ve got to be sure of yourself before
It’s almost a cinch you won’t You can ever ▲ the prize.
If you think you’ll lose, you’re lost Life’s battles don’t always go
For out of the world we find To the stronger and faster man,
Success begins with a fellow’s will But sooner or later the man who wins
It’s all in a state of mind. Is the man who thinks he can!
【1】The word in the blank ▲ is probably .
A. fail B. avoid C. miss D. win
【2】From the last paragraph, we know success belongs to the man who .
A. is careful B. works hard C. thinks he can D. is stronger and faster
【3】What can we learn from the poem?
A. Never give up.
B. What you think is the most important while doing things.
C. Failure is the mother of success.
D. The greater you dream is the wider the world becomes.
【答案】
【1】 D
【2】 C
【3】 B
【解析】
本詩講的是要相信自己,才會成功。如果你認(rèn)為你敗了,那你就一敗涂地;成功從一個人的意志開始;勝利者終究是認(rèn)為自己能行的人.
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章You’ve got to be sure of yourself before可知,如果你以前相信你自己,你可能就會贏得過獎品,A. fail失;B. avoid避免;C. miss錯過;D. win贏得。故選D
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章But sooner or later the man who wins
Is the man who thinks he can.可知,勝利者終究是認(rèn)為自己能行的人,故選C
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知,本詩講的是要相信自己,才會成功。如果你認(rèn)為你敗了,那你就一敗涂地;成功從一個人的意志開始;勝利者終究是認(rèn)為自己能行的人,故選B
if的用法
一、if作為連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,表示“如果”等。在復(fù)合句中如果主句用將來時(shí),則if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(最基本的)。
如:If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the picnic next Sunday. 如果天不下雨,下周日我們將去野餐。
二、if還可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。在意義上相當(dāng)于even if,even though或although。這時(shí) if 意為“即使是”,“雖然”。
如:I’ll do it, even if it takes me a long time. 雖然會花費(fèi)很長時(shí)間,我還是要做這事。
三、if作為連詞還可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句。引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)和whether意思相同。例如:
如:She asked if / whether I like it. 她問我是否喜歡它。
此時(shí)注意:1. or not放在whether之后時(shí),只能用whether不用if。
2.在強(qiáng)調(diào)任意選擇時(shí),用whether…or,此時(shí)不用if替換whether
3. 雖引導(dǎo)賓語從句,但為了強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語部分,也可把從句放在句首,此時(shí)只用whether 不用if 。
4.從句作介詞賓語時(shí)只用whether不用if。
5.作discuss等動詞的賓語時(shí),用whether不用if。
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