【題目】請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子,每空一詞。
【1】It took them five days to complete the difficult task. (對劃線部分提問)
______ _____did it take them to complete the difficult task?
【2】The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday. (改為感嘆句)
______ _____wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!
【3】The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并為一句)
The students in our school are ______ polite ______ push in before others.
【4】Susy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不變)
Suzy didn’t know______ _____take a boat trip on the lake.
【5】Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago.(改為被動語態(tài))
The old man’s serious eye problem______ _____by Dr. Ma two months ago.
【答案】
【1】 How long
【2】 What a
【3】 too to
【4】 when to
【5】 was cured
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)劃線部分five days可知這里用how long提問。故填How long
【2】這里是改為感嘆句,speech是名詞單數(shù),這里用what來感嘆,其結構是What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填What a。
【3】The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others.意思是“我們學校的學生很有禮貌。他們從不在別人前面插隊。”這里可轉(zhuǎn)換成too…to…表示太……而不能……。根據(jù)題意,故填too ;to。
【4】這里是when引導的賓語從句,可以轉(zhuǎn)換成疑問詞+to do的形式。根據(jù)題意,故填when to。
【5】Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago.意思是“兩個月前,馬醫(yī)生治好了這位老人嚴重的眼部問題!边@里是改為一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),其結構是was/were done的形式,主語是單數(shù),這里用was。根據(jù)題意,故填was cured。
一、肯定句變否定句:
A. 含有be動詞(am/is/are)或情態(tài)動詞(can/must...)的句子,直接在be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后加上not。
B. 含有實義動詞(大部分動詞)的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在實義動詞前加上doesn’t,動詞還原;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),在實義動詞前加上don’t。
肯定句變否定句時,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改為any。
二、肯定句改為一般疑問句:
A. 含有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞的句子,直接把be動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到句首,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號。
B. 含有實義動詞的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加上Does,動詞還原,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號。
肯定句變一般疑問句時,如果肯定句中有some要改為any,第一人稱要改為第二人稱。
三、對劃線部分提問:
做題步驟:
1. 把原句改為一般疑問句;
2. 根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定相對應的特殊疑問詞并放于句首;
3. 省略劃線部分(若劃線部分是動名詞、動詞或動詞詞組則不能省略,要用doing或do代替劃線部分),其余部分照抄。
若句子中有some要改為any,第一人稱要改為第二人稱。
(句尾問號別掉哦~)
如第1小題,劃線部分是five days可知這里用how long提問。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
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【1】What do we know about John?
A. He was admired by others in his childhood.
B. He had few childhood friends.
C. He received little love from his family.
D. He enjoyed his career and marriage.
【2】Vaillant's team gained their findings by _________.
A. testing the men's mental health
B. comparing different sets of scores
C. recording the boys' effort in school
D. measuring the men's problem solving ability
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“【5】” This proverb is true in love and war or other situations. It means that what you do is more important than what you say.
We have to stop here, so we must say, “All good things must come to an end.”
: | ||
Word Bank penny 便士 earn 賺 囊 |
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A. Actions speak louder than words.
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①
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The rise of online second-hand book platforms and sharing ideas also contributed to the booming book recycling.
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【1】From the first paragraph, we know that .
A. most Chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines on the Internet
B. the number of Chinese readers is becoming larger and larger year by year
C. the writer tells us some different new methods of reading all over the world
D. Chinese people have more time to read because of technology and the Internet
【2】From the passage, we know .
A. mobile phones have become the main reading tool for Chinese
B. the audio app can meet whatever the users need to attract more users
C. listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for Chinese
D. Chinese like reading better because of the growth of digital reading
【3】Which of the following is suitable for ① ?
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【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The writer wishes more people to download mobile phone apps to read.
B. people can sell or exchange their books on second-hand book platforms.
C. The used books will be posted directly from the sellers to the new users.
D. Two million used books were sold on the online platform Deja Vu in 2018.
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Luckily, her neighbours, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. “We haven't met her yet, but she's 75 years old and she needs some help, “said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “That's the least we could do.”
The Adams brothers took their mowers(修剪機)and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort.
Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears(感動得落淚). “I cannot believe this, “she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn't even know their names. “As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.
【1】What can we know about Mrs Lane?
A. She was 70 years old.
B. She could not do her housework.
C. She was living with her children.
D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn.
【2】Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison because .
A. she broke the education law in her city
B. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high
C. the news about her on TV was made up by her
D. she didn't pay enough money to her neighbours
【3】Who mowed the lawn?
A. The Adams brothers.
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C. The Adams brothers and Mrs. Lane.
D. The Adams brothers and other neighbours.
【4】Which of the following is true?
A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well.
B. Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbours' names.
C. Mrs. Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her.
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【5】The best title(題目)for the passage would be .
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【題目】 It’s reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近視). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.
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【1】What’s the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?
A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.
【2】Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.
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【3】You won’t see advertisements on myopia with the word “ ” in the near future.
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【4】Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?
A. Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.
B. Production of new video games has been limited.
C. Spending less time outdoors is good for children’s eyesight.
D. The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.
【5】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Don’t believe the advertisements.
B. Students shouldn’t be allowed to play video games.
C. The government and people are saving children’s eyesight.
D. Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.
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【2】It gives me great ______/ple (r)/to grow flowers.
【3】Thank you for your______/'veljubl/information.
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