Question

【題目】

In the last century, differnet natural disasters have robbed several cultural heritage(遺產(chǎn)) from us. On WeChat, some people say, “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonders anymore.” But people can see them in a new way---through a video game. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like they are in reality, and see the wonders as they were before the fire.

Maybe digital technology(數(shù)字技術(shù)) could help protect cultural heritage better. This idea dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to develop since then. By scanning(掃 描) the ancient buildings, building 3D models, as well as measuring everything, engineers can make a copy exactly as the real one.

As computers and smart phones are popular, the digital copy has great value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural heritage without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes(敦煌石窟) is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them.

Second, it can make the cultural heritage more famous by spreading information about them through the internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Dunhuang Grottoes became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years.

Last, it stores all the information of the cultural heritage. Even if the real ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a new one if wanted. Of course, however exact a model, it is not the real one.

Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to protect cultural heritage at the moment.

【1】We can see the damaged parts of those wonders .

A.by entering the buildingsB.by creating another copy

C.by spreading informationD.through a video game

【2】Which is the correct order of digitalizing ancient buildings according to the passage?

① Build 3D models.

② Scan the ancient buildings.

③ Make a copy exactly as the real one.

④ Measure everything.

A.②①④③B.③①②④C.①②④③D.②③①④

【3】The writer uses the example of Dunhuang in Paragragh 3 and 4 to .

A.show the writer is really interested in travelling to Dunhuang

B.prove people can build a new one if the real ones are damaged

C.show Dunhuang Grottoes are disappearing because of the disaster

D.prove computers and phones makes digital copies more valuable

【4】What is the writer’s attitude(態(tài)度) towards the digital technology?

A.Doubt.B.Confident.C.CriticalD.Unclear.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A.The cultural heritage.B.Dunhuang Grottoes.

C.Digital technology could help.D.How can we see the damaged parts?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

本文講述了通過一款視頻游戲可以看見一些文化遺產(chǎn)，一來我們就不用跑到近距離去看它，二來就是它可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)傳播有關(guān)文化遺產(chǎn)的信息，使文化遺產(chǎn)更出名，而且它儲存了所有關(guān)于文化遺產(chǎn)的信息，也許我們在未來會有更好的技術(shù)，但數(shù)字技術(shù)提供了一種實用的方式來保護文化遺產(chǎn)。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。由文中“But people can see them in a new way---through a video game.”可知通過一款視頻游戲可以看見它，故選D。

【2】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。由文中“By scanning(掃 描) the ancient buildings, building 3D models, as well as measuring everything, engineers can make a copy exactly as the real one.”可知其順序，故選A。

【3】主旨大意題。由文中“As computers and smart phones are popular, the digital copy has great value.”可知本句的主旨是隨著電腦和智能手機的普及，數(shù)字拷貝具有巨大的價值，故選D。

【4】推理判斷題。Doubt.懷疑；Confident.自信；Critical 批評的，Unclear.不清楚的。由文中最后一段告訴我們也許我們在未來會有更好的技術(shù)，但數(shù)字技術(shù)提供了一種實用的方式來保護文化遺產(chǎn)，說明作者對這種技術(shù)是很自信的，故選B。

【5】最佳標題。The cultural heritage.文化遺產(chǎn)；Dunhuang Grottoes.敦煌石窟； Digital technology could help.數(shù)字技術(shù)可能有幫助；How can we see the damaged parts? 我們怎樣才能看到損壞的部分?根據(jù)全文主旨可知，本文主要講述的是數(shù)字技術(shù)的幫助，故選C。