【題目】Complete the following sentences as required. (根據(jù)所給要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)

1Henry wants to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island. (改為否定句)

Henry ________ ________ to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island.

2Susan left for Beijing to attend an international meeting. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

________ ________ Susan leave for Beijing?

3Father said, “Jerry, be careful when walking along the river!” (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)

Father told Jerry ________ ________ careful when walking along the river.

4His tour around the USA was pleasant. (改為感嘆句)

________ ________ his tour around the USA was!

5A man gave Tom 100 yuan for returning the cellphone. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

Tom ________ ________ 100 yuan for returning the cellphone.

6The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. (保持句意基本不變)

The waiter ________ stop explaining the menu ________ all of us understood it.

7took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak, (連詞成句)

___________________________________________________________

【答案】

1doesn’t want

2Why did

3How pleasant

4to be

5was given

6didn’t until

7It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.

【解析】

1句意:Henry想在海南島有個(gè)五天的假期。

want為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,陳述句的否定形式要在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加“助動(dòng)詞+not”形式。此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),助動(dòng)詞為does,doesnot縮寫為doesn’t。故答案為doesn’t want

2句意:蘇珊動(dòng)身去北京參加一個(gè)國(guó)際性會(huì)議。

此句為不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),對(duì)目的提問(wèn)用why。此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),特殊疑問(wèn)句助動(dòng)詞提前。故答案為Why did

3句意:父親說(shuō):“杰瑞,當(dāng)你沿著河走時(shí)要小心!

此句為直接引語(yǔ)改為簡(jiǎn)單句,用詞組連接。tell sb to do sth表示“告訴某人做某事”,此處動(dòng)詞為be動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為to be。

4句意:他的美國(guó)之旅是令人愉快的。

pleasant表示“令人愉快的”,形容詞,主語(yǔ)為his tour around the USA。可知感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”故答案為How pleasant

5句意:一個(gè)男人給了湯姆100元錢因?yàn)樗麣w還了電話。

改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),此句主語(yǔ)為Tom,根據(jù)句意可知Tomgive之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為was given。

6句意:在我們所有人都懂了以后,服務(wù)員就停止了對(duì)菜單的解釋。

not...until表示“直到……才”,此處用該詞組替換,意為“直到我們所有人都懂了以后,服務(wù)員才停止對(duì)菜單的解釋!鼻鞍刖錇榉穸ň,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞為didn’t。故答案為didn’t;until。

7結(jié)合給出詞匯可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。此句為It took sb...to do sth表示“花費(fèi)某人……做某事”。speak good English表示“說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)”。故答案為It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.

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