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【題目】 Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon. But you must go there_____to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest___wonders of the world.

The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over millions of years. Slowly, the river cut down____hard rocks. At the same time, the land was___. Today the canyon is very___. It’s also very wide, about 20 kilometers. And____its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both____of the canyon.

The canyon looks different at different times of the day and, and______different seasons and weather. At sunrise, the red, gold, brown and orange, colors of the rocks are especially clear and bright. Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top____the bottom, it____an experience that you will never forget.

1A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

2A.naturalB.modernC.ancientD.national

3A.alongB.throughC.acrossD.past

4A.raisingB.risingC.raisedD.risen

5A.moreB.dangerousC.deepD.low

6A.as a resultB.because ofC.becauseD.thanks for

7A.sideB.sidesC.groundD.grounds

8A.inB.onC.atD.for

9A.orB.andC.atD.with

10A.will beB.hasC.wasD.has been

【答案】

1D

2A

3B

4B

5C

6B

7B

8A

9A

10A

【解析】

文章大意:也許你看過大峽谷的照片。但你必須親自去那里感受它的大小和美麗。大峽谷是世界上最偉大的自然奇觀之一。科羅拉多河在數百萬年的時間里形成了大峽谷。慢慢地,河水穿過堅硬的巖石。與此同時,土地正在上漲。今天峽谷很深。它也很寬,大約20公里。因為它的高度,峽谷兩邊有不同種類的動植物。峽谷在一天中的不同時間看起來不一樣,在不同的季節(jié)和天氣。日出時,紅色、金色、棕色和橙色,巖石的顏色特別清晰明亮。無論何時,當你從頂部或底部看到大峽谷,它都將是你永遠不會忘記的經歷。

1句意: 你可能已經看過科羅拉多大峽谷的照片 , 但是你一定要親自去那兒感受它的規(guī)模和美麗。

A. you你,你們,主格或賓格;B. your你的,你們的,形容詞性物主代詞;C. yours你的,你們的,名詞性物主代詞;D. yourself你自己,反身代詞。根據前句Probably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon.可知你只是看過大峽谷的照片,故此句是說你一定要親自到那兒。故選D

2句意:大峽谷是世界上最偉大的自然奇觀之一。

A.自然的;B.現代的;C.古代的;D.民族的。根據語境可知可知大峽谷是一個自然奇跡。此空應填natural,故選A。

3句意:慢慢地,河水穿過堅硬的巖石。

A.along 沿著;B.through 穿過,指從物體的空間穿過;C.across 穿過,指從一邊到達另一邊;D.past 越過,指從物體上空越過。此處指河流沖擊石頭,河水穿過堅硬的巖石。是從從物體的空間穿過,應填through,故選B。

4句意:與此同時,土地正在上漲。

A. raising增加,提高,現在分詞或動名詞;B. rising上升,上漲,現在分詞或動名詞;C. raised增加,提高,過去式;D. risen上升,上漲,過去分詞。由at the same time可知,此處指的是過去同一時間正在進行的事,故用現在分詞形式。根據句意,此空是“上升,上漲”的意思,故選B

5句意:今天峽谷很深。

A.更多;B.危險的;C.深的;D.低的。由陸地在升高,可知現在大峽谷很深。此空應填deep,故選C

6句意:因為它的高度,峽谷兩邊有不同種類的動植物。

A. as a result因此;B. because of因為,由于,是復合介詞,其后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞;C. because從屬連詞,后面跟句子;D. thanks for為……而感謝。根據because of因為, 其后接名詞或動名詞。故選B。

7句意:因為它的高度,峽谷兩邊有不同種類的動植物。

A. side邊,單數;B. sides邊,復數;C. ground; 地面,單數;D. grounds; 地面,復數。從both可以看出是峽谷的兩邊, 所以用復數。應填sides,故選B。

8句意:峽谷在一天中的不同時間看起來不一樣,在不同的季節(jié)和天氣。

A. in在……里;B. on在……上;C. at在……點;D. for為了。在不同的季節(jié)和天氣中, 用介詞in, on+某天/某天上、下午、晚上, at+鐘點, for+時間段。在季節(jié)前面用介詞in故選A。

9句意:無論何時,當你從頂部或底部看到大峽谷時.

A.或者;B.和;C.在……點;D.和……在一起。根據句意可知,無論你從頂部還是從底部”表示選擇, 所以用or。故選A

10句意:它都將是你永遠不會忘記的經歷。

A. will be 一般將來時形式;B. has第三人稱單數形式;C. was過去式;D. has been現在完成時態(tài)。根據上下文可知用一般將來時will be,故選A。

完型填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據上下文語境的提示做題,先易后難,注意辨析選項中的單詞的意思和用法,并注意空前后的搭配;最后應再讀一遍短文,檢查答案。例如第1小題,句意: 你可能已經看過科羅拉多大峽谷的照片 , 但是你一定要親自去那兒感受它的規(guī)模和美麗。

A. you你,你們,主格或賓格;B. your你的,你們的,形容詞性物主代詞;C. yours你的,你們的,名詞性物主代詞;D. yourself你自己,反身代詞。根據前句Probably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon.可知你只是看過大峽谷的照片,故此句是說你一定要親自到那兒。故選D。

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