【題目】Dear Auntie Candy,
Great news! I’m so glad because I【1】(choose) as one of the school students to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! The program is designed for some of the brighter 【2】(teenager) to experience a different culture.【3】a good chance!【4】, mom and dad【5】(simple) won’t let me go. They think it is dangerous for me, a girl, 【6】(travel) alone. But my guess is that they think it is too expensive. I keep telling them I was once【7】a plane on my own to visit you in Texas. They needn’t worry about me because this trip would be almost the same【8】that one. But they just won’t listen!
Will you help me, Auntie Candy? It will be【9】very important experience to my personal growth.
Love, (and love you even more if you manage【10】(make) mom & dad agree with me.)
Harry
【答案】
【1】am chosen/was chosen
【2】teenagers
【3】What
【4】However
【5】simply
【6】to travel
【7】on
【8】as
【9】a
【10】to make
【解析】
本篇是應(yīng)用文,這是一封寫給嬸嬸的信:作者獲得了一次暑假去參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì),是為了讓這些年輕人去經(jīng)歷不同的文化,多么好的機(jī)會(huì)啊!但是爸媽不會(huì)輕易答應(yīng),他們說對(duì)于一個(gè)女孩獨(dú)自出門是危險(xiǎn)的,作者猜是因?yàn)樘F了,作者一直在和他們說這次行程就像上次獨(dú)自坐飛機(jī)去看德克薩斯州嬸嬸一樣,但是父母不聽,請(qǐng)求嬸嬸的幫忙,這將是作者個(gè)人成長的一次重要的經(jīng)歷。希望嬸嬸能夠勸服父母。
【1】句意:我很高興,因?yàn)槲冶贿x為今年夏天訪問南非開普敦大學(xué)的學(xué)生之一!
分析句意,此處表示被動(dòng),主語是I,本句可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) am+動(dòng)詞過去分詞, 一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)was+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,故填am chosen/was chosen。
【2】句意:該程序是為一些更聰明的青少年設(shè)計(jì)的,以體驗(yàn)不同的文化。
some of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處表示的是聰明青少年中的一部分。teenager復(fù)數(shù)直接加s,故填teenagers。
【3】句意:多么好的機(jī)會(huì)!
考查感嘆句,英語中的感嘆句要由what和how來引導(dǎo),其句型是:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他!根據(jù)所給的單詞,形容詞是good,名詞是chance可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),應(yīng)用what來感嘆名詞短語 good chance,good是以輔音音素/g/開頭,故用a,故答案是:What。
【4】句意:然而,爸爸媽媽不讓我走。
分析句意,此處表示意思的轉(zhuǎn)折,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,后用逗號(hào)的詞是however。故填However。
【5】句意:父母不然我去。
考查形容詞副詞轉(zhuǎn)化?崭裉幨怯脕硇揎梽(dòng)詞let(讓),故用副詞,simple是形容詞簡(jiǎn)單的,副詞是simply輕易地,故答案是simply。
【6】句意: 女孩子獨(dú)自旅行很危險(xiǎn)。
考查動(dòng)詞不定式.結(jié)合前面的it was dangerous for me,a girl,聯(lián)想到句型it's+ adj + for sb+ to do sth對(duì)某人來說做某事是怎樣的,travel是動(dòng)詞原形"旅行",故填to travel。
【7】句意:我一直告訴他們,我曾經(jīng)獨(dú)自坐飛機(jī)去德克薩斯看過你們。
分析句意,此處是表示坐飛機(jī),坐飛機(jī)用by+交通工具,或者on +冠詞+大型交通工具。故填on。
【8】句意:他們不必為我擔(dān)心,因?yàn)檫@次旅行和那次差不多。
考查固定搭配,分析句意,此處表達(dá)的是“和……一樣”用the same as。故填as。
【9】句意:這對(duì)我個(gè)人的成長將是非常重要的經(jīng)歷。
考查不定冠詞。后面的experience 表示"經(jīng)歷"是可數(shù)名詞,very是以輔音音素/v/開頭的,故用a。
【10】句意::如果你能設(shè)法讓我父母同意我參加這次活動(dòng),我就更愛你了。
考查固定搭配,根據(jù)提示詞可知此處表示的設(shè)法讓我父母同意,設(shè)法做某事用manage to do sth. 故填 to make。
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