Question

【題目】閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

Everyone loves a good listener. Communication is important for strong relationships. However, if you don't truly listen to others, it can be difficult to communicate. Working on your listening skills can help you communicate better. The advice below may be of some value.

Give the speaker your full attention

It's important to make the speaker feel heard and valued.

Turn off the TV, put away your phone. Never think about other things when someone is talking. Instead, focus(聚焦) only on what he is saying. Communication will be better if you are able to have a true understanding of the other person's opinions.

Make sure to show you're listening . Nod as the speaker talks, smile and laugh properly. Even, the way you look at the speaker, makes a big difference.

Be patient enough

Do not cut in on the speaker. Always allow a few seconds of silence after someone finishes talking before offering your reply. This allows you to make sure the speaker is done talking.

Avoid hurrying the speaker.Don’t rush the person talking. Never say things like, "Can you get to the point?" This will make it seem like you have nothing to do with the conversation.

Hold your fire

When someone just wants to talk, you don’t need to tell him or her what to do. Try to understand how the person feels and why he does so.

It's never a good idea to listen with judgment.Even if you disagree with his or her actions or opinions, avoid saying he or she is wrong. Otherwise, your communication may end with an argument(爭吵). When you “win” the argument, you may lose something far more valuable.

Therefore, it’s necessary to work hard to improve your communication skills.

【1】on how to be a good listener
Listen to others sincerely, you’ll communicate with them better. Therefore, it’s important to learn some 【2】skills.
Focus on the 【3】	Pay【4】 attention to other things during the talk.
	You ought to 【5】understand the speaker’s thoughts to make your communication better.
Be patient enough	Cutting in on others is usually considered as【6】 manners. To avoid that, you may 【7】for a while to make sure it’s your turn.
	It seems【8】 to rush the speaker when he is speaking .
Hold your fire	Try to understand the speaker’s feeling and find out the 【9】.
	When you “win” the argument, you may 【10】 something far more valuable.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Advice / Tips / Suggestions

【2】listening

【3】speaker

【4】no

【5】truly

【6】bad

【7】wait

【8】impolite

【9】reason(s)/ cause(s)

【10】lose

【解析】

每個人都喜歡一個很好的傾聽者。交流對牢固的關系是非常重要的。然而，如果你不是真的傾聽他人，那么也就很難去交流。下面的建議可能會有一些價值:給說話者以充分的注意力；足夠有耐心；壓制你的憤怒。

【1】根據(jù)第一自然段結尾The advice below may be of some value可知是給出一些建議。advice不可數(shù)名詞，不能加s。而tip及 suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，復數(shù)加s。且注意句首大寫。故填Advice / Tips / Suggestions

【2】根據(jù)Working on your listening skills can help you communicate better可知，是學習一些傾聽技巧。故填listening。

【3】根據(jù)Give the speaker your full attention給說話者以充分的注意力可知，集中注意說話者。故填speaker。

【4】根據(jù)Never think about other things when someone is talking當有人說話時，不要想別的事可知，不去注意別的事pay no attention to other things。故填no。

【5】根據(jù)Communication will be better if you are able to have a true understanding of the other person's opinions.如果你能真正的理解別人的想法，那么交流就會更好。而此處缺副詞。故填truly。

【6】根據(jù)Do not cut in on the speaker可知，打擾別人是不好的行為。且manners前缺形容詞。故填bad。

【7】根據(jù)Avoid hurrying the speaker. Don’t rush the person talking可知，我們應該學會等待，以確保是輪到你說了。故填wait。

【8】seem后缺形容詞，構成系表結構。且根據(jù)Don’t rush the person talking可知打擾別人說話是不禮貌的。故填impolite。

【9】根據(jù)句子Try to understand how the person feels and why he does so努力地理解別人的感受，以及他為何這么做�？芍�是找出理由，并且結合句意應為其復數(shù)形式。故填reason(s)/ cause(s)。

【10】根據(jù)When you “win” the argument, you may lose something far more valuable當你贏得了這場爭論，你可能也就失去了更為有價值的東西。且結合may后缺動詞原形做謂語動詞。故填lose。