Question

【題目】 Once upon a time, there was a spider（蜘蛛）with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise. He didn’t like（A）this, but he did not know what to do.

One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom（智慧）. The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and（B）每個人都祝他好運(yùn).

Soon his basket was full, Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous（嫉妒）of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult.（C）He tried again and again, but he failed every time.

Then his youngest son walked by. What are you doing, father?" he asked, and Anansi told him." Why don' t you carry the basket on your back（D）_____?"his son said.

Anansi wasn't happy, though he put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily. "I walked all over the village and collected（E）______ much wisdom that I am the wisest person by now, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!" he said.

So he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. That’s how wisdom goes all over the world.

【1】文中劃線部分（A）指代的是：________________________________

【2】將文中劃線部分（B）譯成英語：_________________________________

【3】將文中劃線部分（C）改寫為：He tried again and again__________ ________

【4】在文中（D）和（E）的空白處分別填入合適的單詞：_________ __________

【5】在文中找出能概括本文主旨大意的句子：___________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】he wasn’t wise

【2】each person / everyone wished him good luck

【3】 without success

【4】 instead so

【5】That’s how wisdom goes all over the world.

【解析】

本文講述一只名叫Anansi的蜘蛛向人們收集了一籃子智慧，在拿著籃子爬樹時卻遇到了麻煩，于是聽從他兒子的建議，把籃子放在背上，順利爬上了樹。蜘蛛發(fā)出感嘆，最后把籃子扔向空中，這樣就使得全世界都充滿了智慧。

【1】根據(jù)前文“He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise.”可知，應(yīng)是蜘蛛不喜歡他不充滿智慧。劃線部分（A）this指代前文中“he wasn’t wise（他不充滿智慧）”。故答案為he wasn’t wise.

【2】此句是and連接的并列句。前面的句子“each person put a bit in his basket”是一般過去時，故后面的句子也是一般過去時。each person/ everyone每個人；good luck好運(yùn)。故答案為each person / everyone wished him good luck.

【3】劃線部分（C）意思為：他一次又一次地嘗試，但每次都失敗了。可改為同義句意思為：他一次又一次地嘗試沒有成功。故答案為without, success。

【4】根據(jù)前文“When he tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree…”可知，他把籃子系在身體前部爬樹。此處他兒子建議背著籃子而不是把籃子系在身體前部。instead可以放在句末，意為“代替，而不是”，符合語境，故（D）處填instead。so much +不可數(shù)名詞+that...表示“如此多的……以至于……”，固定句型，故（E）處填so。故答案為instead, so。

【5】通讀文章可知，主要講述一只名叫Anansi的蜘蛛向人們收集了一籃子智慧，在拿著籃子爬樹時卻遇到了麻煩，于是聽從他兒子的建議，把籃子放在背上，順利爬上了樹。蜘蛛發(fā)出感嘆，最后把籃子扔向空中，這樣就使得全世界都充滿了智慧。因此本文的主旨大意應(yīng)是告訴我們智慧是怎樣傳遍世界的，故能概括本文主旨大意的句子應(yīng)是文章最后一句。故答案為That’s how wisdom goes all over the world.