【題目】The two boys are so smart. ________of them always solves all the problems so quickly.
A.EachB.BothC.AllD.Neither
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 “If you don't behave, I'll call the police” is a lie that parents might use to get their young children to behave. A new psychological(心理學(xué)的) study led by Nanyang Technological University, Singapore suggests that it is connected with harmful effects when the children become adults.
The research team asked 379 Singaporean young adults whether their parents lied to them when they were children, how much they lie to their parents as adults, and how well they respond(響應(yīng)) adulthood challenges.
The first questionnaire asked these young adults to recall if their parents told them lies about eating, leaving or staying, spending money and so on. Some examples of such lies are “If you don't come with me now, I will leave you here by yourself” and “I don’t bring money with me today, we can come back another day”. The second questionnaire included questions that could show how often they lie to their parents as adults. Lastly, these young adults filled in two other questionnaires that asked them about their psychosocial problems and tendency (趨勢(shì)) to behave selfishly and impulsively(沖動(dòng)地).
Adults who reported being lied to more as children were more likely to report lying to their parents in their adulthood. They also said they faced greater difficulty in meeting psychological and social challenges.
Lead author Setoh Peipei from NTU Singapore's School of Social Sciences said, “Parenting by lying
can seem to save time, especially when the real reasons behind why parents want children to do something are difficult to explain. When parents tell children that ‘honesty is the best policy’, but display dishonesty by lying, such behavior can send negative (消極的) messages to their children. Parents' dishonesty may finally erode trust and encourage dishonesty in children.”
“Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has negative influence on children when they grow up. Parents should be aware of these possible risks and consider other ways to replace lying, such as knowing children's feelings, giving information so children know what to expect, offering choices and solving problems together, to encourage children to have good behavior, ”said lead author Setoh Peipe.
But the study has its limitations. Some limitations of the study include depending on what young adults report about their parents' lying. “Future research can explore using many informants(提供信息的人), such as parents, to report on the same thing.” suggested Setoh.
【1】What did the research team do during the study?
A.They turned to 379 Singaporean children.
B.They looked for questionnaires on the Internet.
C.They collected answers to some sets of questions.
D.They asked the young adults parents for information.
【2】What does the underlined word “erode” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.建立B.增進(jìn)C.毀壞D.恢復(fù)
【3】Which of the following might Setoh Peipei agree with?
A.Parents can sometimes tell harmless lies to their kids.
B.Parents had better explain to their kids why they’ve lied.
C.Parents who like lying are more likely to behave selfishly.
D.Parents should use positive ways instead of lying during parenting.
【4】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Parents' lying to children can influence them negatively.
B.Parents lie to children to save themselves some trouble.
C.Children's behavior can be affected by their parents.
D.Children may lie more if their parents often lie.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 The Merchant of Venice is a play written by British author William Shakespeare. In the play a young man named Bassanio falls in love with a girl named Portia. He needs some money. So he turns to his friend Antonio for help. But Antonio doesn’t have enough money, either. He plans to borrow some money from a moneylender named Shylock. Shylock, who is heartless and greedy, agrees to lend the money, but only on one condition. What condition is it? Let’s read the following story together.
“Shylock!” yelled Antonio. “Are you going to lend us the money or not? Answer me!”
Shylock answered him slowly. “Do you remember all of those times that you insulted(侮辱) me in a loud voice that everyone could hear? You once spat on me and called me a dog. And now you want to borrow money from me, a dog!”
“Look! I’m not asking you a favor. You can charge me any interest(利息) you want. I don’t mind. My ships will arrive any day now.”
“All right, Antonio. I’m willing to lend you the money. I won’t even charge you any interest. Just pay me back on time.”
Antonio couldn’t believe his ears. “What did you say?”
“I said you didn’t know me. You always call me a cheapskate(守財(cái)奴), but I am not. I will help you. I won’t even charge you a single ducat. However, there’s something I’m worried about. What if you don’t pay me back?”
“Don’t worry, Shylock. I’ll pay you back.”
“Well, I need some kind of a promise, don’t I? Three thousand ducats is a lot of money. If you don’t pay me back on time, I want a pound of flesh. I’ll take a pound of flesh from any part of your body.”
Antonio didn’t like what Shylock said. “No. I’d rather pay some interest if I’m late on the payment.”
“I’m afraid that’s no good,” said Shylock as he laughed. “Do you think I’d take money from another moneylender? Besides, this agreement is only a joke! Do you think that any lawyer or judge (法官) would believe me? Would they really believe that I want a pound of your flesh? You don’t have to worry about anything!”
Antonio agreed to the condition. The three men went to a lawyer and signed an agreement.
(To be continued ...)
【1】Which country does the author of The Merchant of Venice come from?
A.America.B.Britain.C.France.D.Italy.
【2】Who is heartless and greedy according to the passage?
A.Bassanio.B.Portia.C.Antonio.D.Shylock.
【3】What does the underlined word “condition” in the passage refer to?
A.Some interest.B.A pound of flesh.C.A single ducat.D.An agreement.
【4】Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. Shylock wants some kind of a promise.
b. The three men went to sign an agreement.
c. Bassanio needs some money.
d. Antonio plans to borrow money from Shylock.
A.a b d cB.b a c dC.c d a bD.d c b a
【5】The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is________.
A.to show us the love of Bassanio with Portia
B.to introduce the friendship between Bassanio and Antonio
C.to let us know why and how Antonio reached an agreement with Shylock
D.to tell us how helpful the lawyer is
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】________ young people went to the theatre to see the ________film.
A.Hundred of; 120 minutesB.Hundreds of; 120-minutes
C.Hundreds of; 120-minuteD.Hundred of; 120-minutes
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
To prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus, governments at every level in China have been using many different control measures.
In heavily-affected areas, the government has chosen to lock down cities. In Hubei province, for example, after Wuhan’s lockdown on Jan 23, thirteen other cities in the province also taken lockdown measures. The decision proved effective (有效的) in stopping the virus’ spread at its root, China Daily said.
In some villages, people put up red banners (條幅) or used loudspeakers to educate people about the virus. Many communities also set up checkpoints to check people’s temperatures, keep records of their travel history, keep non-residents (非住戶) out of the community, and make sure that people quarantine (隔離) themselves after returning from high-risk areas. Some community workers also help those who stay at home by bringing in food or medicine, taking out the rubbish, and offering psychological (心理的) advice. The community workers have built the first line of defense (防御) against the virus across China.
According to Xinhua, there are millions of community workers in 650,000 urban and rural (城市和農(nóng)村)communities across the country. Many people from all walks of life have volunteered to do this job.
“In the face of an unexpected outbreak, it’s amazing to see that China could organize people on such a large scale (規(guī)模),” Li Baoping from the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences told Xinhua. “Great governance capacity (治理能力) at all levels gives us confidence in winning the battle.”
【1】Why do governments at every level use many different control measures?
______________________________________________________________
【2】What has the government chosen to do in heavily-affected areas?
______________________________________________________________
【3】Who has built the first line of defense against the virus across China?
______________________________________________________________
【4】How many community workers are there across the country?
______________________________________________________________
【5】What gives us confidence in winning the battle?
______________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—Eric, have you made a decision on your project?
—Not yet. I can't make it until I have I have first-hand ________ on prices.
A.newsB.knowledgeC.informationD.message
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Technology is changing almost every industry, especially fashion. Imagine wearing a computer in the form of clothing, like a jacket. Now it is possible.
The clothing company Levi Strauss & Co. worked with technology company Google to create what is being called a smart jacket. The word "small" is often used to describe actions controlled by a computer. What makes this jacket "smart" is washable(耐洗的)technology added to the cuff(袖口).
Ivan Poupyrev heads the smart clothing project for Google.
"When somebody calls you, your jacket shakes and gives you lights and you know somebody is calling you."
A touch on the cuff can provide directions for helping you get to where you need to go. The jacket also can play music when connected with a mobile phone or headphones.
"You get the most important features of the phone without taking your eyes off the road." said Paul Dillinger of Levi Strauss & Co.
The Levi's smart jacket can be bought on the Internet for $350.
It is just one step to smarter clothing.
Poupyrev explained that Google plans to use the technology for any kind of clothing. He added that the company is working with other partners in the fashion industry to help to make their products connected.
From how clothes are used to how they are made, computing power is changing the fashion industry. With the help of new technologies, designers can create designs that people have never seen before.
Technology is also changing popular fashion. The rise of social media(社交媒體) means it is not just designers who decide the latest looks in fashion. Artificial intelligence (人工智能)can now collect information from social media and the Internet to help designers understand what the public likes.
【1】According to the passage, ________makes the jacket "smart".
A.the designerB.the InternetC.the technologyD.the mobile phone
【2】If you are interested in the smart jacket, you can buy one________.
A.in the clothing companyB.in a fashion shop
C.on TVD.on the Internet
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The smart jacket can play music when you touch the cuff.
B.Technology can help designers know what the public likes.
C.Levi Strauss & Co. plans to use the technology for any kind of clothing.
D.Only designers can change the fashion industry.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—It's reported that students in areas with low risks of infection of the novel coronavirus (新型冠狀病毒) aren't required to wear masks at school.
— ________ happy the students will be to know about it!
A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 The world’s largest radio telescope was finished in China.
FAST is a five-hundred-metre telescope. It is also called Tian-yan (“The Eye of Heaven”), with a dish the size of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of south-west China’s Guizhou Province. The giant dish is built on a bowl-like valley.
The surrounding area has “radio silence” as there are no towns and cities within a 5-kilometre radius(半徑范圍)and only one county centre within 25 kilometres.
FAST is made up of 4,450 panels(面板). The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will e able to pick up weaker signals.
The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy(銀河系)and explore the origins of the universe. “Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize,” said Joseph Taylor, a Nobel Prize winner.
The telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.
【1】The passage may appear in the “_______________” section of a newspaper.
A.businessB.advertisementC.literatureD.science
【2】FAST is used to ________________.
A.explore the origins of human beings
B.receive distant radio messages from the universe
C.watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy
D.help scientists to win the Nobel Prize in the future
【3】The sentence “The FAST project began in 2011.”can be put at the beginning of ____________.
A.Paragraph 6B.Paragraph 4C.Paragraph 3D.Paragraph 2
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