短文填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡 標(biāo)有題號的橫線上完整寫出。
Think“rock, paper, scissors（剪刀）”is a children’s game? Think again.
Top players a___【小題1】____the world came together in Toronto to compete(競爭)for a 10,000-Canadian-dollar p__【小題2】_____and the title of World Champion(世界冠軍).More than 500 players, i__【小題3】_____national champions(全國冠軍)from Australia,Norway and New Zealand, attended.
The game is often used to make decisions and solve some s__【小題4】____problems.Players hold their fists(拳頭) closed and c___【小題5】___to three before making a fist(rock),a flat hand (paper)or two fingers(scissors).Paper covers rock,scissors cut paper and rock b__【小題6】__scissors.
Players have d__【小題7】_____opinions about the history of the game,but it is commonly b__【小題8】____to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the n___【小題9】_____ was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (總部) moved from London to Toronto.
The world championship started in 2002,and is held o__【小題10】_____ every year.


【小題1】around    
【小題2】prize            
【小題3】including        
【小題4】simple    
【小題5】count
【小題6】breaks    
【小題7】different         
【小題8】believed          
【小題9】name  
【小題10】once

解析試題分析：石頭、剪子、布的發(fā)展史以及這個(gè)游戲的活動(dòng)規(guī)則。1918年，俱樂部更名為“世界石頭、剪子、布俱樂部”，以彰顯其日益擴(kuò)大的國際影響力，而它的總部也有倫敦遷到了多倫多。
【小題1】此題考查介詞短語around the world表示整個(gè)世界。全世界
【小題2】此題考查名詞，表示獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，故用prize。
【小題3】此題考查介詞，根據(jù)語境可知表示包括來子世界各地的國家冠軍。故用including。
【小題4】此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語境可知是簡單的問題，故選simple。
【小題5】此題考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)上文的提示可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故用count。
【小題6】此題考查動(dòng)詞，此句的含義是石頭在剪刀，故用breaks。
【小題7】此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是選手對這個(gè)游戲有不同的觀點(diǎn)，故選different。
【小題8】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it is believed to do sth表示都普遍認(rèn)為…
【小題9】此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是名字更改為…
【小題10】此題考查頻率副詞表示一年一次，故填once。
考點(diǎn)：單詞拼寫
點(diǎn)評：完成此類題目需要首先讀懂句意，然后注意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~性。一定要注意詞形和詞性。

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