【題目】書(shū)面表達(dá)

根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，請(qǐng)將作文寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位罝上。

河流是最里要的自然資源之一，它對(duì)人類有著重要意義，除了生活和工業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)用水外，還具有航運(yùn)、繁殖、旅游等作用。然而，世界上的河流正在遭到人類的破壞，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/span>

內(nèi)容包括：

1.河流的重要性；

2.河流現(xiàn)在的情況（是否受到污染等）；

3.解決方法（至少兩個(gè)）

寫(xiě)作要求：

1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。

2.語(yǔ)氣連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Rivers are very important to us.

【答案】Rivers are very important to us. They give people and crops clean water to drink. They can be used to make electricity for our city. Besides, they can be used for transportation.

However, nowadays, many rivers are polluted. For example, many factories have been built near rivers. And they pour dirty water into rivers. Then day by day, rivers become dirtier.

As we know, rivers are one of the most important natural resources, so it’s our duty to protect them. The government should make laws to stop factories from polluting rivers. And people should stop throwing rubbish into the rivers.

【解析】

1.題干解讀：本文為一篇說(shuō)明文，要求學(xué)生根據(jù)材料信息描寫(xiě)河流的重要意義。學(xué)生可以根據(jù)主要內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行擴(kuò)充描寫(xiě)。

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