Question

【題目】 Friendships can be difficult because often people aren’t as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt.

Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.

The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you’d like to be treated (對(duì)待). This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.

Even if you’re al ways thinking about how you’d like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are problems that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are problems that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friend problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A. the importance of friendships

B. the advantages of friendships

C. the problems of friendships

D. the disadvantages of friendships

【2】According to the writer, problems with friendships may appear when ________.

A. one is honestB. one is selfish

C. one is openD. one is kind

【3】According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people’s friend is ________.

A. to treat your friends as you like to be treated

B. to give your friends whatever you have

C. not to hurt your friends’ feelings

D. not to think of your own need any more

【4】What’s the purpose of understanding how to deal with friendship problems?

A. To have a comfortable life.

B. To build stronger and healthier friendships.

C. To be treated the way you want.

D. To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly.

【5】Where can this article be taken from?

A. A novel.B. A poster.C. A magazine.D. A report.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

文章大意：友誼有時(shí)候是很難順利進(jìn)行下去的，因?yàn)橥ǔＨ藗儾⒉皇呛芴拐\(chéng)，人們有時(shí)會(huì)隱藏事實(shí)，因此人們最終也會(huì)受到傷害。其實(shí)這些大多數(shù)與友誼有關(guān)的問(wèn)題，都是因?yàn)槿颂�自私而不去關(guān)心別人的需求造成的，在本文中作者就此情況進(jìn)行了分析并且給出了建議。

【1】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭提出Friendships can be difficult．然后在下文提出友誼難以維系的原因，和一些朋友間會(huì)出現(xiàn)的具體問(wèn)題，以及如何去看待這些問(wèn)題等，所以文章中心是討論友誼中所碰到的一些問(wèn)題，而C選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容恰好能概括中心，故答案選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. 可知，友誼出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題的原因是由于人們太自私而不能關(guān)注到朋友們的需要，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故答案選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you’d like to be treated (對(duì)待). 可知，一個(gè)人要按照自己希望被對(duì)待的方式去對(duì)待朋友，換句話(huà)是，你希望別人怎么對(duì)待你，那么你就怎樣去對(duì)待別人；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故答案選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships.可知，了解如何處理朋友間的問(wèn)題為的是能夠維持和別人的友誼，結(jié)成牢固的友誼；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故答案選B。

【5】文章來(lái)源題。本文主要是圍繞朋友之間出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行談?wù)摰�，文章就一些朋友間會(huì)出現(xiàn)的具體問(wèn)題以及如何看待這些問(wèn)題等進(jìn)行了描述。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A. A novel一本小說(shuō)；B. A poster.一個(gè)海報(bào)；C. A magazine.一本雜志；D. A report.一個(gè)報(bào)告�？芍�C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。