【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】We must make computers ________(serve) us better.

【2】I am often made ___________(do) some housework.

【3】I just couldn't make myself _________(understand) while talking to a foreigner.

【4】The news made me ___________(surprise).

【5】Soccer makes him ___________(excite).

【6】Our teacher advises us _________(study) hard.

【7】We often see him________ (play) football on the playground.

【8】My parents told me not _________(spend) too much time watching TV.

【9】I saw him ________(play) basketball when I passed the playground.

【10】My roommate often asks me __________(teach) her to play chess.

【答案】

【1】serve

【2】to do

【3】understood

【4】surprised

【5】excited

【6】to study

【7】play

【8】to spend

【9】playing

【10】to teach

【解析】

【1】句意：我們必須讓計(jì)算機(jī)更好地為我們服務(wù)。

此處是：make+名詞 / 代詞+省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式：意為“讓某人做某事”。即：make sb. do sth. 故答案為：serve。

【2】句意：我經(jīng)常被迫做家務(wù)。

此處是make的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中，原不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式要變成帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。故答案為：to do。

【3】句意：我只是在和外國(guó)人談話時(shí)不能讓別人理解我。

此處是：make+名詞 / 代詞+過(guò)去分詞：表示“使某人 / 某物被……”。understand 的過(guò)去分詞為understood。故答案為：understood。

【4】句意：這消息使我很吃驚。

此處是：make+名詞 / 代詞+形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)：意為“使某人 / 某事……”。這里的形容詞做賓補(bǔ)�？涨懊娴拇~是me，指人，因此用形容詞surprised。故答案為：surprised。

【5】句意：足球使他興奮。

此處是：make+名詞 / 代詞+形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)：意為“使某人 / 某事……”。這里的形容詞做賓補(bǔ)�？涨懊娴拇~是him，指人，因此用形容詞excited。故答案為：excited。

【6】句意：老師建議我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。

此處是：advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事。用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故答案為：to study。

【7】句意：我們經(jīng)�？吹剿诓賵�(chǎng)上踢足球。

由often可知，這表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，著重于看見(jiàn)這件事的發(fā)生。因此用：see sb. do sth.。故答案為：play。

【8】句意：我父母告訴我不要花太多時(shí)間看電視。

此處考查：tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要做某事。故答案為：to spend。

【9】句意：我經(jīng)過(guò)操場(chǎng)時(shí)看見(jiàn)他在打籃球。

根據(jù) “when I passed the playground.”當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)操場(chǎng)時(shí)�？芍�，他打籃球是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，用see sb. doing sth.。故答案為：playing。

【10】句意：我的室友經(jīng)常讓我教她下棋。

此處考查：ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事。故答案為：to teach。

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