【題目】仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子， 然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。）

describes accidents doubt discover realized absent

【1】Careless driving causes many traffic _________.

【2】Sometimes he was _______ from classes and failed his examinations

【3】The book _________ how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.

【4】He ________ that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.

【5】It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to ______ tea as a drink.

【答案】

【1】accidents

【2】absent

【3】describes

【4】realized

【5】discover

【解析】

【1】accidents

句意：粗心駕駛導(dǎo)致很多交通事故。traffic accident 交通事故，有many修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故為accidents。

【2】absent

句意：有時(shí)他曠課，在考試中不過關(guān)。be absent from缺席，故為absent。

【3】describes

句意：那本書描寫了茶樹如何被種植，如何被用于制成茶。主語the book是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，表示書上描述了……，故為describes。

【4】realized

句意：他意識(shí)到美國人幾乎無法避免買中國制造的產(chǎn)品。此處表示意識(shí)到，作謂語，表示發(fā)生過的事，故用一般過去時(shí)，故為realized。

【5】discover

句意：據(jù)說一位名為神農(nóng)氏的中國統(tǒng)治者是第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)茶可以作為一種飲料的人。the first to do sth第一個(gè)做某事，故為discover。

根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合詞性，短語，句型，時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂一致，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。例如小題2，句意：有時(shí)他曠課，在考試中不過關(guān)。be absent from缺席，故為absent。

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