【題目】Qian Xuesen, the father of China’s space program, is generally considered as the greatest s________ in China.
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】 People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason.
Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.
Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a major cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.
In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.
Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Keeping a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.
But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an impact (影響) on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.
Some say that insects could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.
Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells (細(xì)胞). In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year
【1】How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate?
A.63 percent.B.70 percent.C.75 percent.D.90 percent.
【2】Eating less meat can help protect the environment because _____.
A.there will be more animal-related waste
B.less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissions
C.animals are an important part of the environment
D.people will plant more trees around their houses
【3】According to the story, eating less meat can help us _____.
a. stay healthy b. reduce waste c. protect animals d. slow down climate change
A.a;b;cB.b;c;dC.a;b;dD.a;c;d
【4】What is the main idea of the story?
A.Why Westerners eat less meat these days.
B.What people will eat in the future.
C.How eating less meat influences the environment.
D.What the major cause of global warming is.
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【題目】 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms(節(jié)氣). The Spring Equinox which is called chunfen in Chinese usually falls_________March 20 or March 21 every year.
Standing an egg upright is a_________game across the country during the Spring Equinox. People practice this tradition to celebrate the_________of spring. It is believed that if somone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. It’s also a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources (資源),___________they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health. When the kite was in the air, people would_________the line to let the paper kite fly away, which means the lying away of diseases.
【1】A.onB.inC.atD.between
【2】A.strictB.usefulC.popularD.harmful
【3】A.comingB.endingC.movingD.stopping
【4】A.orB.soC.thoughD.because
【5】A.hold onB.turn onC.take offD.cut off
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【題目】 Taekwondo (跆拳道）is the national sports of South Korea. The name taekwondo was created by Choi Hong Hi, a Korean general in 1955. In 1966, he established the International Taekwondo Federation (ITF). Seven years later, another organization, the World Taekwondo Federation(WTE), was created. And under its guidance taekwondo became an official medal sport at the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia.
Nowadays taekwondo is becoming more and more popular. It is practiced all over the world by more than 70 million people. People think of taekwondo as both an art and a sport.
It is an art because you use your mind and body to make movements. The Korean word taekwondo means the way of the foot and the hand. In taekwondo, people kick and hit. They must control their feet and hands. They learn to use the mind for each movement. This makes taekwondo artistic.
Taekwondo is a sport because two people fight and there is a winner of the match. There are many types of contests. People train for years to get ready for big championships, including the Olympics. To become an Olympic champion, you must work very hard and never give up.
Taekwondo is fun, but it is hard work, too. Many people loved it. After all, it can make us stronger and more confident. It also teaches us to never give up. What is more, it can help us to make us safe when someone wants to hurt us.
【1】When was the World Taekwondo Federation created?
It was created______________.
【2】Why do people all over the world practice taekwondo?
Because people think of it as _________________.
【3】What does “this” mean in the third paragraph?
It is to______________.
【4】How many advantages does taekwondo have in the fifth paragraph?
It has___________ advantages.
【5】What’s the spirit of taekwondo?
It’s to develop _______________.
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【題目】This Side of Wild (2015)
Written by Gary Paulsen, US
If you are interested in nature and animas, this book is for you! It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better. You'll be surprised to find out that one animal even saved his life.
Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (2015)
Written by Jeff Kinney, US
Greg Hefley, a middle school student, is facing new problems. His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps in the road, you can still laugh about them.
A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic (2015)
Written by Lisa Papademetriou, US
Kai and Leila live in different countries. One day, they both find copies of a book called The Exquisite Corpse. The book is blank, but when they write in it, it starts to write a whole story on its own. This is a great book and you should be prepared for a major plot twist.
【1】If you love nature and animals, which book will you probably choose?
A.This Side of Wild
B.Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School
C.A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic
【2】What is Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School mainly about?
A.How to stop using electrics.
B.How to pass bumps in roads.
C.How to deal with difficulties.
【3】What do we know about the three books?
A.They had the same background.
B.They came out in the same year.
C.They were written by the same author.
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【題目】A trip to Seoul, South Korea（韓國）
Day1
Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport（仁川國際機(jī)場）in the morning. Check in（登記入住）at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(風(fēng)景）at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.
Day2
Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.
Day3
After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also, join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.
Day4
Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.
【1】Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery __________on Day l.
A.before they check inB.after they have lunch
C.as soon as they leave the airportD.after they enjoy Korean seafood
【2】How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
【3】Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at_____________.
A.the Seoul TowerB.Gwangjang Market
C.Changdeokgung PalaceD.the Teddy Bear Museum
【4】In Namsamgol Hanok Village tourists ____________.
A.can spend half a day shopping
B.can find five traditional Korean houses
C.can't join in an traditional Korean activity
D.can't see how Korean people lived in the past
【5】We can see that this Passage is ____________.
A.a travel planB.a piece of newsC.a sports reportD.a tradition introduction
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【題目】—Welcome back to school, Tim. I want to know________online.
—Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.
A.what you studiedB.when you studiedC.if you studied hard
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【題目】 Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had ___________left. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man ___________help. He said to the wise man, "I don’t have anything left, ___________I don’t want to live.” The wise man said, “I’m sorry to hear that.”
Then the wise man took a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter ___________on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.
The wise man asked, “When did your ___________leave you?”
What do you mean? “They haven’t left me. They love me! That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing on the right side—Family haven’t left.” Now, do you have freedom?
“That's a silly question. Of course I ___________!”
“Good! That's the _________ one on the right side-You have freedom! said the wise man, writing it down.
After Peter _________ some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. “Things will change when you think of them in a _________way!" he said.
As a matter of fact, change your ____________ and you will change your world.
【1】A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【2】A.inB.atC.forD.on
【3】A.thoughB.butC.orD.so
【4】A.lostB.gotC.affordedD.locked
【5】A.friendsB.familyC.classmatesD.teachers
【6】A.willB.won'tC.doD.don't
【7】A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
【8】A.askedB.has askedC.is askedD.was asked
【9】A.safeB.socialC.harmfulD.different
【10】A.attitudeB.adviceC.speechD.energy
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