【題目】 Taekwondo (跆拳道）is the national sports of South Korea. The name taekwondo was created by Choi Hong Hi, a Korean general in 1955. In 1966, he established the International Taekwondo Federation (ITF). Seven years later, another organization, the World Taekwondo Federation(WTE), was created. And under its guidance taekwondo became an official medal sport at the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia.

Nowadays taekwondo is becoming more and more popular. It is practiced all over the world by more than 70 million people. People think of taekwondo as both an art and a sport.

It is an art because you use your mind and body to make movements. The Korean word taekwondo means the way of the foot and the hand. In taekwondo, people kick and hit. They must control their feet and hands. They learn to use the mind for each movement. This makes taekwondo artistic.

Taekwondo is a sport because two people fight and there is a winner of the match. There are many types of contests. People train for years to get ready for big championships, including the Olympics. To become an Olympic champion, you must work very hard and never give up.

Taekwondo is fun, but it is hard work, too. Many people loved it. After all, it can make us stronger and more confident. It also teaches us to never give up. What is more, it can help us to make us safe when someone wants to hurt us.

【1】When was the World Taekwondo Federation created?

It was created______________.

【2】Why do people all over the world practice taekwondo?

Because people think of it as _________________.

【3】What does “this” mean in the third paragraph?

It is to______________.

【4】How many advantages does taekwondo have in the fifth paragraph?

It has___________ advantages.

【5】What’s the spirit of taekwondo?

It’s to develop _______________.

【答案】

【1】in 1973

【2】both an art and a sport

【3】use the mind for each movement

【4】3/three

【5】our confidence and never give up

【解析】

本文主要介紹了跆拳道的相關(guān)信息，它不僅是一種運動也是一門有趣的藝術(shù)。

【1】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1大段“In 1966, he established the International Taekwondo Federation (ITF). Seven years later, another organization, the World Taekwondo Federation(WTE), was created.”1966年，他創(chuàng)建了國際跆拳道聯(lián)合會。7年后，創(chuàng)建了世界跆拳道聯(lián)合會�？芍�，是在1973年。故答案填in 1973。

【2】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段“People think of taekwondo as both an art and a sport.”人們把跆拳道看作是一門藝術(shù)和一種運動�？芍蚀鸢柑�both an art and a sport。

【3】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第3大段“They learn to use the mind for each movement.”他們?yōu)閷W習每一個動作而動腦筋�？芍�this指代為學習每一個動作而動腦筋。故答案填use the mind for each movement。

【4】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5大段“After all, it can make us stronger and more confident. It also teaches us to never give up. What is more, it can help us to make us safe when someone wants to hurt us.”它能讓我們更強壯和自信，它教會我們永不放棄，而且，在有人想傷害我們時，它能幫助保護我們。可知，一共是3個好處。故答案填3/three。

【5】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5大段“After all, it can make us stronger and more confident. It also teaches us to never give up.”它能讓我們更強壯和自信，它也教會我們永不放棄�？芍�，跆拳道的精神是培養(yǎng)自信，永不言棄。故答案填our confidence and never give up。

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