Question

【題目】 Mr. Smith is fifty years old. He has taught in a middle school for twenty-five years. He works hard and always comes to school (1) ______ time. (A) 他對學(xué)生們要求嚴(yán)格。He expects his students to be not only successful but also honest. His students do well in all kinds of fields. Some of them become famous people, but they still remember him and keep in touch with him. (B) Of course the old man is proud of it.

This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didn't know him well. (C) He often told them how to be an honest person. One day, he gave them several examples in class and said, "I hate telling a lie most." (2) ______ the end of the class he told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1. The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, "Who's finished Exercise 8? A few students put up their hands. He shook his head and said, "Open your workbooks and see whether there's exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not."

The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。

【1】根據(jù)句意，在文中（1）、（2）兩處各填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。

（1）______ （2）______

【2】將文中(A)處畫線句子翻譯成英語。

【3】完成(B)處畫線句子的同義句。

Of course the old man ______ ______ ______ it.

【4】將文中(C)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。

__________________________________________

【5】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Is there Exercise 8 in the workbook of Unit 1?

__________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 on At

【2】He is strict with his/the students.

【3】 takes pride in

【4】他經(jīng)常告訴他們?nèi)绾巫鲆粋�誠實的人。

【5】No, there isn't.

【解析】

Smith先生是一個老師，他希望他的學(xué)生不僅在學(xué)習(xí)上很成功，還希望他們能夠誠實。短文中講述了Smith先生在教一年級的學(xué)生時發(fā)生的一件事，通過這件事Smith先生告訴了他們要誠實。

【1】

根據(jù)句意“He works hard”以及空后time可知，Smith先生工作很努力，總是按時去上班。這里考查的是固定短語on time，意為“按時，準(zhǔn)時”。故第一個空答案為on。根據(jù)空后的the end of the class和句意可知，這里表示“在下課的時候”，考查固定短語at the end of…“在……的最后”，故第二個空答案為At。

【2】

根據(jù)句意可知，這句話可以用短語be strict with sb.，意為“對某人要求嚴(yán)格”。主語為He；通讀第一段可知，這一段使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故be動詞用is；with后的賓語可以用his students或the students。故答案為He is strict with his/the students.

【3】

根據(jù)原句句意可知，句中is proud of…意為“為……感到驕傲”，是系表結(jié)構(gòu)的短語。由同義句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這幾個空是句子的謂語動詞，因此這里考查的是短語take pride in…。原句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，在同義句中時態(tài)不變；且主語the old man是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動詞take的詞尾加s，變?yōu)槿龁涡问健９蚀鸢笧?/span>takes pride in。

【4】

這句話的主語He意為“他”；often是副詞，“經(jīng)常”；told是謂語動詞，意為“告訴”，后跟雙賓語，間接賓語them“他們”；直接賓語是疑問詞how后跟動詞不定式“做一個誠實的人”。故答案為：他經(jīng)常告訴他們?nèi)绾巫鲆粋�誠實的人。

【5】

根據(jù)短文的最后“He shook his head and said, "Open your workbooks and see whether there's exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not." The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.”可知，Smith先生讓學(xué)生們打開練習(xí)冊看看第一單元有沒有練習(xí)八。學(xué)生們看了之后臉都紅了。由此可猜測，第一單元根本沒有練習(xí)八，那些學(xué)生因為自己撒謊而臉紅了。故答案為No, there isn’t.