【題目】 Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore(探險). The sea around the island has colorful fishes.

Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico(波多黎各) takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park workers are able to stay.

The park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful. Rules must be followed on the island. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.

On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas(鬣蜥) which live only on Mona Island.

Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes. They can dive(潛水) far below the surface. They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water. Through the clear water, visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes.

Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls. These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.

After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the night sounds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end to a perfect day.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

【1】The underlined(劃線的) word “reserve” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A.休息區(qū)B.保護區(qū)C.風景區(qū)

【2】Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that ________.

A.many park workers are able to stay on Mona Island

B.the park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful

C.the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe

【3】What can visitors do on Mona Island?

A.They can live on the island for several days.

B.They can go to see Mona Island iguanas.

C.They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government.

B.Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools.

C.Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Mona Island — an Amazing Place to Take a Vacation

B.Mona Island — a Good Place to Watch Stars

C.Mona Island — the Best Place to Protect Animals

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了度假勝地莫納島的美景。

【1】

題意：文中畫線單詞“reserve”的中文意思是________。

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)原文That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people可知，莫納島被波多黎各政府列為自然保護區(qū)，這意味著島上的動植物受到保護，免受人類的傷害。故“reserve”有“保護區(qū)”之意。故選B。

【2】

題意：每次只允許100人參觀這個島，以便________。

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe可知，每次只允許100人參觀這個島，以便工作人員可以保證莫納島以及島上動物的安全。C選項the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe“公園的工作人員可以確保莫納島和島上動物的安全”符合題意，故選C。

【3】

題意：游客在莫納島能做什么？

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas(鬣蜥) which live only on Mona Island可知，游客可以在島上見到此處獨有的動物鬣蜥。B選項They can go to see Mona Island iguanas“他們可以去看莫納島的鬣蜥”符合題意，故選B。

【4】

題意：根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容，下列哪一項是正確的？

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Mona Island is very small可知，A選項“莫納島是一個很大的島嶼，由政府管理”說法錯誤，可排除。根據(jù)原文Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes. They can dive(潛水) far below the surface. They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water可知，游客可以借助特殊工具潛到水下較深地方，B選項“魚可以用特殊工具潛到水面以下很遠的地方”說法錯誤，可排除。根據(jù)原文Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing可知，C選項“在莫納島上，游客們在浩瀚的天空中看到星星，感到非常神奇”說法正確，故選C。

【5】

題意：本文的最佳標題是什么？

最佳標題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說明文，介紹了度假勝地莫納島的美景。A選項Mona Island — an Amazing Place to Take a Vacation“莫納島——度假的好去處”符合題意，故選A。

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