【題目】
【1】The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.
【2】People in the south have their houses ______(make) of bamboo.
【答案】
【1】runnning
【2】made
【解析】
【1】句意:工人們整夜地運轉(zhuǎn)機器,以便按時完成工作。 “have sth. doing” 動詞+賓語+賓語補足語的結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓語和賓語補足語有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,have sth doing即doing是sth發(fā)出的動作,為主動關(guān)系。run動詞,跑、進行;runnning現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。“機器”與“運轉(zhuǎn)”是主動關(guān)系。故填:runnning。
【2】句意:南方人的房子都是竹子做的。make動詞,制作;made過去分詞或過去式。made of…,意為“由…制成”,后跟材料。have sth done即sth是done的邏輯主語,但是被動的。故填:made。
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