【題目】閱讀下面的文章,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
The world is an interesting place. Different people like 1 things. Some people like loud music. 2 people don't. They like 3 music.
Many people like sports, but they do not 4 the same sport. In some countries, cricket(板球運(yùn)動) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular 5 all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. 6, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 7 of people watch the games on TV.
Different people like different 8. Some people don't like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables 9 of the time. Some people don't like 10 or bread. They prefer rice.
Not everyone likes the same colour. Most people have 11 favourite colours. Some people like 12 colours. Others prefer dark colours.
Many people like 13. Different people like different places. Some people like going to the country. They like fresh air. Some people like going to cities because they like 14. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like mountains or beaches.
15 do you like? Have you got an idea?
(1)A.different B.same C.difficult D.easy
(2)A.Others B.Another C.The other D.Other
(3)A.soft B.noisy C.classical D.hard
(4)A.like both B.both like C.all like D.like all
(5)A.in B.at C.on D.for
(6)A.So B.While C.Though D.However
(7)A.None B.Thousands C.Millions D.Hundreds
(8)A.food B.drinks C.vegetables D.meat
(9)A.many B.much C.more D.most
(10)A.rice B.cakes C.drinks D.food
(11)A.their B.his C.her D.its
(12)A.warm B.cold C.bright D.dark
(13)A.swimming B.running C.climbing D.travelling
(14)A.shopping B.nature C.noise D.mountains
(15)A.How B.What C.Where D.Why

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、D
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、D
(10)、B
(11)、A
(12)、C
(13)、D
(14)、A
(15)、B

【解析】短文大意:世界是一個有趣的地方。不同人喜歡的東西不同。他們在音樂、運(yùn)動、飲食和地方上喜歡都不同。

(1)考查形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:不同的人喜歡不同的東西。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容說的是在很多方面不同的人喜歡的東西是不同的。different不同的,same相同的,difficult困難的,easy簡單的,故選A。
(2)代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:一些人喜歡聲音大的音樂。另外一些人不喜歡。others另外的東西或人,another另外一個,三個或三個以上的另一個,the other剩下的,兩者中的另外一個,other另外的,其他的,修飾名詞,故選D。
(3)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:soft輕柔的, noisy吵鬧的,classical古典的, hard難的,根據(jù)上句“另外一些人不喜歡聲大的”所以他們喜歡輕音樂。故選A。
(4)代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:很多人喜歡運(yùn)動,但他們不是都喜歡相同的運(yùn)動。both兩者都,放在動詞后作賓語,放在主語后作主語同位語;all都,三者或三者以上都,放在動詞后作賓語,放在主語后作主語同位語,根據(jù)上句Many people like sports,所以這里是好多人都,用all,這里是主語同位語,故選C。
(5)介詞辨析和語境理解。句意:在其它國家它一點(diǎn)都不受歡迎。not... at all 一點(diǎn)也不,固定短語,故選B。
(6)連詞辨析和語境理解。句意:然而,大多數(shù)人喜歡足球。世界杯非常 受歡迎。這句和上句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,so因此,while當(dāng)......時候,though雖然,引導(dǎo)從句時連接詞不和從句用逗號隔開,however然而,引導(dǎo)從句放在句首時用逗號隔開,故選D。
(7)代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:上百萬人在電視上看比賽。none沒有人,thousands of成千上萬,millions of上百萬,hundreds of 成百上千,根據(jù)日常生活常識我們知道看世界杯比賽的人很多,有上百萬人,故選C。
(8)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:不同的人喜歡不同的食物。根據(jù)下句“一些人不喜歡吃肉,他們大部分時間吃水果和蔬菜!笨芍@里指食物,food食物,drinks飲料,vegetables蔬菜,meat肉,故選A。
(9)不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:他們大部分時間吃水果和蔬菜。many很多 ,后面直接跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), much很多,后面直接跟不可數(shù)名詞, more 更多的,many或much比較級,直接修飾名詞,most 大多數(shù),most of 后跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,most of time 打多數(shù)時間,結(jié)合句意,故選D。
(10)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:一些人不喜歡吃蛋糕或面包。根據(jù)下文“他們更喜歡吃米飯!彼源颂幹赋缘氖澄镏械囊环N。rice米飯,cake蛋糕,drink飲料,food食物,故選B。
(11)物主代詞辨析和語境理解。句意;大多數(shù)人都有他們最喜愛的顏色。their他們的,his他的,her她的,its它的,most people相應(yīng)的物主代詞their,故選A。
(12)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:一些人喜歡明亮的顏色。其他人更喜歡暗的顏色。根據(jù)下句“其他人更喜歡暗的顏色!彼源司渲兄该髁恋念伾,warm暖和的,cold冷的,bright明亮的,dark暗的,結(jié)合句意,故選C。
(13)動名詞短語辨析和語境理解。句意:很多人喜歡旅行。根據(jù)下文”不同的人喜歡不同的地方。”所以此處指不同的人喜歡去不同的地方旅行,swimming游泳,running跑步,climbing爬山,travelling旅行,結(jié)合句意,故選D。
(14)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:一些人喜歡去城市因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g購物。因?yàn)榇蟪鞘杏泻芏噘徫锸袌龊唾徫镏行,所以他們喜歡在城市物,沒有人喜歡吵鬧聲,大自然和大山是農(nóng)村的景色,shopping購物,nature大自然,noise吵鬧聲,mountain大山,結(jié)合句意 ,故選A。
(15)疑問詞辨析和語境理解。句意:你喜歡什么?how怎么,where在哪里,why為什么,三個詞都是疑問 副詞,不能作賓語,what什么,疑問代詞,可在句中做賓語 ,故選B。

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