If I ________ ten years younger, I _________ piano lessons and go to a music college.

A.a(chǎn)m; will take       B.was; took          C.were; will take      D.were; would take

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:if虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,對(duì)現(xiàn)在的情況進(jìn)行虛擬,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞均用一般過(guò)去時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞用were),主句用would/should/could/might+do.句意:如果我再年輕十歲,我會(huì)參加鋼琴課程并去上音樂(lè)大學(xué)。故選D.

考點(diǎn):if條件狀語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣

點(diǎn)評(píng):虛擬語(yǔ)氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,中考中有所涉及,但不常見(jiàn)。用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測(cè)。通過(guò)句子意思,看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn),能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句,不能使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句,要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣.判斷這個(gè)假設(shè)是與哪個(gè)事實(shí)相反。通常有三種情況:①與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。②與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。③與將來(lái)事實(shí)可能相反。

 

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