【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的寫(xiě)“A”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“B”。

The ideal teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be energetic. He must never teach anything he himself is not interested in. He should be like an actor and should not be afraid to show his feelings, and tell other people his likes and dislikes clearly. He must like his students and respect them, and he must also respect himself and be proud of his work. Otherwise, he cannot respect his students and win respect from them.

The ideal teacher should have an understanding of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students’ understanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind, encouraging, and helpful. He should encourage his students to be thirsty for knowledge.

The ideal teacher should see his students as single persons and accept their differences. He must know how to encourage the growth of each of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns and improves himself along with his students.

【1】An ideal teacher’s age and appearance may be not very important according to the passage.

【2】An ideal teacher should be willing to learn more.

【3】Mutual (相互的) respect and understanding should be set up between and ideal teacher and his students according to the passage.

【4】An ideal teacher regards his students as talented young people.

【5】Anyone who is only trying to continuingly improve himself is an ideal teacher.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】A

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】試題分析：這是一篇議論文，分析了理想的老師應(yīng)該具有的品質(zhì)：熟悉所教的科目，喜歡學(xué)習(xí)其他學(xué)科的東西；不應(yīng)該害怕表達(dá)自己的感情；喜歡并尊重自己的學(xué)生；理解學(xué)生，能夠與他們相處得很好；要看到學(xué)生的個(gè)體差異，促進(jìn)每個(gè)學(xué)生的成長(zhǎng)。

【1】題意：根據(jù)短文，一位理想的老師的年齡和外表可能不是很重要�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭兩句The ideal teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects.，可知說(shuō)法正確，故選A。

【2】題意：一個(gè)理想的教師應(yīng)該愿意學(xué)習(xí)更多�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二句He should know his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects.，可知說(shuō)法正確，故選A。

【3】題意：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在理想教師和學(xué)生之間建立相互尊重和理解�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He must like his students and respect them,和The ideal teacher should have an understanding of his students and he able to get on well with them.，可知說(shuō)法正確，故選A。

【4】題意：理想的老師認(rèn)為他的學(xué)生是有天賦的年輕人�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The ideal teacher should see his students as single persons and accept their differences.，可知說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤，故選B。

【5】題意：任何一個(gè)只想著不斷改進(jìn)自己的人都是理想的老師。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns and improves himself along with his students.，可知說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤，故選B。

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