【題目】根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列各題。

【1】我不想再去那里了____________________________________________________

【2】讓我們打電話給他________________________________________________

【3】中國有多少人口________________________________________________

【4】他去哪了________________________________________________________

【5】你完成工作了嗎________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】I don't want to go there any more.

【2】Let's call him.

【3】What's the population of China?

【4】Where did he go?

【5】Have you finished your work yet?

【解析】

【1】want to do想要做某事，go to去某地，there為地點(diǎn)副詞，前不加to，即go there去那里。not...any more不再，故填I don’t want to go there any more。

【2】call sb打電話給……；let讓，let sb do sth讓某人做某事，故填Let’s call him。

【3】population人口，問人口多少時用what’s，即what’s the population of...“某地的人口是多少？”。故填What’s the population of China?

【4】根據(jù)句意可知，用一般過去時。where在哪里，特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”。助動詞用did，助動詞后用動詞原形，故填Where did he go?

【5】根據(jù)句意可知，為一般疑問句，且用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has done，yet用于疑問句和否定句中，故填Have you finished your work yet?

做翻譯題時，首先應(yīng)根據(jù)漢語的意思以及給出的漢語部分確定所用的句型和特殊結(jié)構(gòu)。其次，應(yīng)根據(jù)句中的時間狀語或上下文語境確定所需要的時態(tài)，同時應(yīng)根據(jù)主語與謂語關(guān)系，確定正確的語態(tài)。最后應(yīng)注意一些細(xì)節(jié)，如名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)是否正確，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)及過去式是否正確以及單詞拼寫是否有誤。

例如第1題。want to do想要做某事，go to去某地，there為地點(diǎn)副詞，前不加to，即go there去那里。not...any more不再，故填I don’t want to go there any more。

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