Question

【題目】閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語句子提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成英語句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的題號(hào)后。（注意：只寫答案，試題的其它內(nèi)容不得抄入答題卡。）

【1】國慶節(jié)期間，學(xué)校舉行了許多活動(dòng)慶祝祖國第七十個(gè)生日。(celebrate)

During National Day, our school held many activities to _________ our mothertland.

【2】我想知道在過去的四十年里中國為什么會(huì)發(fā)生巨大變化。(take)

I want to know ______________ in China in the past forty years.

【3】她做作業(yè)如此認(rèn)真，以至于她考試中犯的錯(cuò)誤就比你少。(that)

She did schoolwork _______________ in the test than you did.

【4】必須告誡孩子們要避免在學(xué)習(xí)日晚上熬夜玩電腦游戲。(avoid)

The children _______________ computer games on school nights.

【5】那位被從事故中救起的男孩期盼著盡快找到那個(gè)好心人。(look)

The boy __________________ the kind-hearted person.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】celebrate the 70th birthday of

【2】why China has changed so much

【3】so carefully that she made fewer mistakes

【4】must be warned to avoid staying up late playing

【5】who was rescued from the accident looked forward to finding

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)漢語提示及所給英語部分可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，celebrate慶祝，the 70th birthday七十歲生日，結(jié)合漢語提示，故填celebrate the 70th birthday of。

【2】根據(jù)是賓語從句，主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)； in the past forty years 在過去四十年里，這是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞，所以從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，why為什么，change改變，結(jié)合漢語提示，故填why China has changed so much。

【3】so…that…如此……以至于……；carefully認(rèn)真地，副詞，用來修飾動(dòng)詞；make fewer mistakes犯較少的錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)主句用一般過去時(shí)，所以從句也用一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合漢語提示，故填so carefully that she made fewer mistakes。

【4】主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；must必須，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為must be done, warn警告，提醒，stay up late熬夜，stay up late doing sth熬夜做某事，play computer games玩電腦游戲，avoid doing sth避免做某事，結(jié)合漢語提示，故填must be warned to avoid staying up late playing.

【5】根據(jù)漢語提示可知主語是“男孩the boy”，“被從事故中救起的who was rescued from the accident”作男孩的定語，謂語動(dòng)詞為“盼望look forward to”賓語為“找到那個(gè)好心人find the kind-hearted person”。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)，look forward to doing sth盼望著做某事，故填who was rescued from the accident looked forward to finding。