精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

【題目】 Once upon a time, in a forest, there was a buffalo（野牛）. He lived with a monkey. The monkey was not very kind and he troubled the buffalo every day. Sometimes he pulled the buffalo's tail. Sometimes he jumped onto the buffalo's back. But the buffalo didn't get mad. He could stand everything patiently and never complained.

The other animals in the forest knew the monkey always made fun of the buffalo. They got angry with the monkey. They even advised the buffalo to catch the monkey and punish him. The buffalo smiled and said he was not angry with the monkey, but he was thankful to him. He thanked the monkey for teaching him to be patient. Other animals just kept silent with their heads down, without saying anything. At that time, the monkey was sitting in the tree and heard the buffalo's words. He felt sorry for what he had done.

He came down from the tree immediately. Then he came up to the buffalo and said sorry to him. After that, the monkey and the buffalo became friends, and they got on well with each other.

【1】Where did the buffalo live according to the passage?

A.In a farm.B.In a zoo.C.In a forest.D.In a village.

【2】What did the monkey always do every day?

A.He slept all day long.

B.He always played a trick on the buffalo.

C.He fought with other animals.

D.He played games with the buffalo.

【3】What advice did other animals give to the buffalo when they knew the monkey's behavior?

A.Catch him and punish him.B.Make fun of him.

C.Get on well with him.D.Beat him.

【4】How did the monkey feel after he heard the buffalo's words?

A.Relaxed.B.Sad.C.Lucky.D.Sorry.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.When someone bullies you, you should fight with him.

B.Think about the problem from a different view.

C.When a friend is in trouble, you should help him out.

D.We should get on well with others.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

本文是一則寓言故事。講述了一只猴子非常淘氣，經常招惹野牛，但野牛從不生氣。野牛說，正是因為猴子的淘氣才讓自己學會了耐心。聽到野牛的話，猴子非常羞愧，立刻向野牛道歉，最終它們成為了好朋友。這個故事告訴我們：看問題時如果變換一種角度，壞事也許就是好事。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為：根據文章，這頭野牛住在哪里？A項：在農場；B項：在動物園；C項：在森林；D項：在村莊。根據第一段第一句“Once upon a time，in a forest，there was a buffalo（野牛）”可知，野牛住在一片森林里。故選C。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為：猴子每天都做什么？根據第二段第一句“The other animals in the forest knew that the monkey always made fun of the buffalo.”可知，他總是戲弄野牛。故選B。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為：當知道猴子的行為時，其他動物給了野牛什么建議？根據第二段第三句“They even advised the buffalo to catch the monkey and punish him.”可知，其他動物建議野牛抓住猴子懲罰他。故選A。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為：聽到野牛的話后猴子是什么感受？根據第二段最后一句“He felt sorry for what he had done.”可知，他對自己所做的感到很抱歉。故選D。

【5】推理判斷題。題干意為：我們從這篇文章可以學到什么？通讀文章可知，文章主要告訴我們：遇到問題時，要換個角度思考問題。故選B。

本題的第2題，要求考生能根據題干中的關鍵信息“monkey”和“every day”準確定位至第二段第一句；其次是考生能將題干中的played a trick on和文中made fun of做同義替換，它們都有“拿……取樂”的意思。這樣，該題就會迎刃而解。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】單詞拼寫

根據短文內容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出正確的單詞。每空限填一詞。

Grow a Forest

Have you ever been to a forest? Have you ever wanted to save the trees in the forest? Do you 【1】 （珍視） nature and want to keep forests safe? Now you can! Buy a tree- it is 【2】 （確切地） a lively birthday or wedding present for someone in your family or for a friend. A tree is also something 【3】（特別的） for a festival or a new baby. Your tree will help our world and will 【4】（表達） your best wishes. The world needs more trees——buy one today, watch it grow bigger and feel 【5】（自豪的）!

The Grow—a—Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world greener, and every gift helps to 【6】（保護） our world. It is easy! Buy a Grow-a-Forest gift and make your 【7】（選擇）today. We will take it 【8】（認真地） and put the tree in the earth for you. Then will send a gift box from you to your family or friend.

In your gift box there will be:

◆ a map of the forest

◆ a photo of your tree

◆ a pair of 【9】（手套）

◆ a card with your information to your family or friend

Call today to find out more

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Every child in the UK must receive a full-time education until the age of 16. Parents can choose to send their children either to a state school, which is free, （A）__________to a private school, where a fee is required.

The school year is generally divided into three terms. Each term（B）ends in a holiday. The summer holiday is the longest and usually lasts from the middle of July to the（C）beginning of September. Education（D）有兩個主要的階段—primary school and secondary school. Primary schools are for students from the age of 5 to 11. The main subjects are Maths, English, History, Geography, Science, Art, Music and PE. Secondary schools are for students from the age of 11 to 16 or 18. The same subjects are taught there, as well as other subjects such as foreign languages （usually French, German or Spanish）, Technology and Computer Studies.

After the age of 16, students can either find a job or continue their studies at a school or college until they are 18. （E）_____________ the ages of 16 and 18, students must choose only three or four subjects to study. At the end of the two years, they must take some important exams. If they do well, they can then go on to study at university. （F）There are over_____universities in the UK, and the most famous are the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge.

【1】在文中（A）和（E）的空白處填入適當的單詞：__________；__________

【2】寫出文中畫線部分（B）和（C）的同義詞或近義詞：__________；__________

【3】將文中畫線部分（D）譯成英語：________________________________________

【4】將文中畫線部分（F）改寫為：There are __________ __________100 universities in the UK.

【5】從文中找出兩個表示語言類的名詞：__________；__________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Here are some programs that kids would like to watch on BBC Kids Channel.

Time

Programs

8:30am

Tom’s World
Do you know that different kinds of dogs live in different places? It’s true! And there’s a lot more for you to learn as Tom and his friends tell about the dogs!

9:20am

Play School
Join the play school to learn English while singing songs, listening to stories, and learn to make things with Big Ted, Jame on the children’s show

12:00pm

BBC News
News from all over the world

2:10pm

A Cartoon Movie
The movie about a little fish called Nemo. He is caught by a fisherman and later his father travels through the sea to look for him

4:00pm

Around the World
Do you want to know how people live in different countries? Do you want to make friends with foreign kids? Come to join in Buzy’s trip.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。

【1】________ will take you to see how people live in different countries.

A.TomB.NemoC.BuzyD.Jame

【2】BBC News begins at _______.

A.8:30amB.2:10pm

C.12:00pmD.9:20am

【3】Kids can NOT _______ by joining the play school.

A.sing songsB.draw pictures

C.listen to storiesD.learn to make things

【4】Peter should watch the program _____if he wants to know more about dogs.

A.Tom’s WorldB.Play School

C.BBC NewsD.around the World

【5】The cartoon movie is about a ________.

A.boyB.girlC.fishD.toy

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Mary is a shy girl but she gets along well with her classmates because she ______________them.

A.is familiar toB.is friendly toC.is rude to

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成1~5小題。1-2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出第二段的主題句；5題將文中劃線部分譯成英語。

Nowadays 3D.printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments, model cars and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need in life very quickly and easily using 3D.printers

There is a 3D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou ,Jiangsu Province, China. The green-and-wood-colored toilet has been named"little box in forest.” It covers 20 square meters. It was made from garbage using 3D.printing technology .The eco-friendly (環(huán)保)toilet was built without any metal, but it's even stronger than those built from concrete material(水泥材料)

As part of China's “toilet revolution (革命)”, the government tries to improve public toilets. Suzhou has been using the top technology in its toilet building.

At some tourist areas, tourists can scan QR codes(掃碼)with their mobile phones in order to receive 80cm toilet paper. They can scan the codes many times for more paper, but have to pay if they scan too many times. The invention can prevent toilet paper waste. The technology can help save nearly 9, 000 yuan per toilet every year.

Suzhou is also using big data( 數據)technology to manage public toilets. An online service platform (平臺) has been set up for toilets in tourist areas. The platform helps users to quickly find the nearest toilet and know how many people are waiting. Users can also post comment(評價) about toilets on the platform.

【1】These days 3D.printing can help people create__________________________.

【2】The 3D-printed public toilet is______________________________________________in size.

【3】If a tourist wants to get toilet paper in a tourist area in Suzhou, what can he do?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 A lot of earthquakes happen in the world every year. Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists tell us the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates(板塊). The plates move very slowly. Sometimes they stop and don’t move for a long time. When some of the earth’s plates move suddenly, an earthquake happens.

Many earthquakes happen under the sea. Sometimes they happen near mountains. In fact, earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even break open. Houses fall. People are killed or hurt. Sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed.

Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show “earthquake belts”. In the areas in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we can make houses strong enough to stand against earthquakes.

In the future, scientists will be able to predict(預言) exactly when and where an earthquake will happen. They can tell us what to do and how to do it as well.

根據短文內容判斷正（T）誤（F）

【1】Few earthquakes happen in the world every year.

【2】The outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates.

【3】We can do nothing to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes.

【4】A map showing the earthquake belts tells people what kind of houses can stand in an earthquake.

【5】In the future, scientists can predict exactly when and where an earthquake will happen.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列各小題，根據漢語句子提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成英語句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上相應的題號后。（注意：只寫答案，試題的其它內容不得抄入答題卡。）

【1】國慶節(jié)期間，學校舉行了許多活動慶祝祖國第七十個生日。(celebrate)

During National Day, our school held many activities to _________ our mothertland.

【2】我想知道在過去的四十年里中國為什么會發(fā)生巨大變化。(take)

I want to know ______________ in China in the past forty years.

【3】她做作業(yè)如此認真，以至于她考試中犯的錯誤就比你少。(that)

She did schoolwork _______________ in the test than you did.

【4】必須告誡孩子們要避免在學習日晚上熬夜玩電腦游戲。(avoid)

The children _______________ computer games on school nights.

【5】那位被從事故中救起的男孩期盼著盡快找到那個好心人。(look)

The boy __________________ the kind-hearted person.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Europeans began exploring the world by sea in the 1400s. This period of discovery lasted from about 1418 to 1620.

Reasons for exploration.

A major reason for these voyages was the wish to set up sea routes between Europe and East Asia. Advances（進步）in knowledge and technology were another main reason behind these voyages of discovery.

Contributions

After they set sail on the vast ocean, explorers were able to bring the knowledge of a larger world back to Europe. In addition to the presence（存在）of hew lands, these explorations often led to the discovery of new species（物種）and new cultures of people. Those all helped open up a new world to Europe.

The Age of Exploration allowed more people to see and study the world. It brought great development to science as well as trade between East and West.

【1】How did Europeans explore the world in the 1400s?

___________________________________________________________

【2】How long did the exploration?

___________________________________________________________

【3】Where did Europeans set up sea routes?

___________________________________________________________

【4】What could explorers bring back to Europe after they on the vast ocean?

___________________________________________________________

【5】The Age of Exploration helped develop science and trade between East and West didn't it?

___________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案