Question

【題目】閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題

On Sunday I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. I am thankfulfor my beautiful friend to share this family milestone (里程碑) event.Nine family members, myself and a few friends, took part in the day. Sunday was aspecial day because it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out atGrandma's home. Tomato Sauce Day is going to be different next year in terms of thesurrounds (環(huán)境), however, I have a feeling that all else will remain unchanged.Grandma passed away 5 years ago, and Deb and her uncle bought the property (地產(chǎn)).Plans are in progress to begin building two new homes on the same place.I listened to the family discussing the activities of the day, past sauce days andmemories. A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharing the day withfamily members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending time togetheras a family was obvious.The basic process and recipe (菜譜) for the sauce made by Deb's family remains thesame way as it is still done in Grandma's village today: The event takes place once a year.

Sauce is made by the family, for the family for the year ahead.

The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use it throughout the year in various dishes as the base ingredient (食材). They add their own preferred ingredients in the cooking process.

The women prepare and make the sauce, the men are not involved. The women start theday with a visit to the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began thepreparation. Once the sauce is cooking, it is lunch time and time for the family to catchup. Tomato Sauce Day is relived by the family all over the year as they open each bottleof red tomato goodness. I am looking forward to trying my sauce tonight. I feel like Ineed to make homemade pasta to eat it!

【1】What event did the writer take part in on Sunday?

【2】Where was the event carried out this year?

【3】How do the family use the sauce?

【4】What do the women do to start the day?

【5】Why is the event a family milestone event?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Tomato Sauce Day.

【2】At Grandma’s home.

【3】The family use it as the base ingredients.

【4】They visit the community garden to collect the tomatoes.

【5】Because it is a family tradition to get together and share happy memories.

【解析】

本文介紹了星期天我參加了我朋友黛布家的番茄醬日。他們家有九個(gè)家庭成員，我和幾個(gè)朋友，參加了這一天的活動(dòng)。今年的活動(dòng)在奶奶家舉行的。婦女們從參觀社區(qū)花園開(kāi)始收集西紅柿，然后開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備。舉行番茄醬日，是為了聚在一起分享美好的回憶，這是一種家庭傳統(tǒng)。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On Sunday I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. 可知，星期天我參加了我朋友黛布家的番茄醬日。故答案為：Tomato Sauce Day.

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子Sunday was a special day because it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma’s home.星期天是個(gè)特殊的日子，因?yàn)檫@是最后一次在奶奶家舉行番茄醬日活動(dòng)�？芍�，今年的活動(dòng)在奶奶家舉行的。所以答案為：At Grandma’s home.

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use it throughout the year in various dishes as the base ingredient (食材). 醬汁是在番茄中加入鹽制成的。這使得家庭一年四季都可以在各種菜肴中使用它作為基本原料。可知，家庭使用醬汁是作為基礎(chǔ)成分。所以答案為：The family use it as the base ingredients.

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The women start the day with a visit to the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation. 婦女們從參觀社區(qū)花園開(kāi)始收集西紅柿，然后開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備�？芍�，他們參觀社區(qū)花園收集西紅柿。所以答案為：They visit the community garden to collect the tomatoes.

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharing the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending time togetheras a family was obvious. 人們講述了對(duì)這一天傳統(tǒng)的熱愛(ài)和與逝去的家人分享這一天的美好回憶。作為一個(gè)家庭，共度時(shí)光的價(jià)值是顯而易見(jiàn)的。可知，聚在一起分享美好的回憶是家庭的傳統(tǒng)。所以答案為：Because it is a family tradition to get together and share happy memories.

回答問(wèn)題的任務(wù)型閱讀

該題型是給同學(xué)們呈現(xiàn)一段閱讀資料，然后設(shè)置幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，做題時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該先瀏覽一下問(wèn)題，心中對(duì)所給任務(wù)有一個(gè)初步的了解，帶著問(wèn)題去閱讀，有針對(duì)性地閱讀，提高閱讀效率。

一、閱讀全文，了解大意

在做任務(wù)型閱讀題時(shí)，同學(xué)們應(yīng)先瀏覽文章后所提出的問(wèn)題，在瀏覽過(guò)任務(wù)后，應(yīng)迅速回頭閱讀全文了解文章的主要內(nèi)容，作者想表述的觀點(diǎn)，情感等。

二、尋找細(xì)節(jié)，逐題攻克

對(duì)于任務(wù)型閱讀中的細(xì)節(jié)考查題，需要同學(xué)們有對(duì)語(yǔ)言的理解和分析能力，并帶著問(wèn)題回到閱讀材料中，采用跳讀的方式來(lái)尋找細(xì)節(jié)所在的段落，然后鎖定目標(biāo)段落，尋找總結(jié)自己所要的答案。

此外，同學(xué)們?cè)诖痤}和書寫方面還要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

1. 作答時(shí)，要遵循的原則就是：能簡(jiǎn)略回答的，盡量簡(jiǎn)略回答。

2. 書寫要規(guī)范整潔。句子開(kāi)頭首字母要大寫；標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)要規(guī)范，單詞拼寫要正確無(wú)誤；注意時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)和人稱的轉(zhuǎn)變。

3. 做出適當(dāng)調(diào)整。在回答時(shí)，同學(xué)們應(yīng)對(duì)照題目，根據(jù)需要對(duì)句子的人稱、單復(fù)數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞性、主謂搭配等做出適當(dāng)?shù)恼{(diào)整。

三、通讀全文，仔細(xì)檢查

在完成所有的答題任務(wù)后，同學(xué)們一定要檢查一下自己的答案：是否存在書寫問(wèn)題，首字母是否大寫，人稱單復(fù)數(shù)是否按照要求書寫，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞性、主謂搭配是否正確，要避免不必要的失分。