【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】I have a good friend _____(call) Mike.

【2】The soup is too _____(salt) to drink.

【3】My mother bought ten eggs and three _____(potato) just now.

【4】He work as a _____(cook) in a restaurant during the summer.

【5】Tony is _____(quiet) than his brother Jim.

【答案】

【1】called

【2】salty

【3】potatoes

【4】cook

【5】quieter

【解析】

【1】句意：我有一個(gè)好朋友叫邁克。分析題干可知friend和call是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用call的過去分詞called，作后置定語修飾名詞friend，故答案填called。

【2】句意：這湯太咸了，不能喝。too+形容詞/副詞+to do sth.太…以致于不能…，根據(jù)句意可知是說：這湯太咸了，不能喝。所以應(yīng)用salt的形容詞形式salty，故答案填salty。

【3】句意：我媽媽剛才買了十個(gè)雞蛋和三個(gè)土豆。potato土豆，可數(shù)名詞，由前面的three可知用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案填potatoes。

【4】句意：夏天他在一家餐館里當(dāng)廚師。cook既可以作名詞“廚師”的意思，也可以作動(dòng)詞“做飯”的意思，在這里是名詞“廚師”的意思，由前面的不定冠詞a，可知用其單數(shù)形式，故答案填cook。

【5】句意：托尼比他弟弟吉姆安靜。quiet形容詞“安靜的”，由句中的than可知這里應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)的形式quieter，故答案填quieter。

做這類題型，首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子，看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么詞性；最后按照所給出的單詞提示，結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如，第1小題，分析題干可知friend和call是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用call的過去分詞called，作后置定語修飾名詞friend，故答案填called。第5小題，quiet形容詞“安靜的”，由句中的than可知這里應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)的形式quieter，故答案填quieter。

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