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【題目】(2015鄂州) “The Chinese Dreams” is a hot topic these years. (1)Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.
People could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams give meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Teenagers and young people should be encouraged to dream. (2)Older people should also believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.
Here are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.
Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. (3)It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.
Cooperation is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone. (4)合作正成為人們解決問(wèn)題的最重要的方法之一,especially for people living in the developing society.
At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.
Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
【1】任務(wù)一: 將1處英文翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_____________________________________________
【2】任務(wù)二:將2處英文翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_____________________________________________
【3】任務(wù)三:寫出3處It 所指代的內(nèi)容。_____________________________________________
【4】任務(wù)四:將4處漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英文。_____________________________________________
【5】任務(wù)五:(5)給該文段擬寫一個(gè)標(biāo)題。____________________________________________
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【題目】Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 【1】you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 【2】(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home alone.
Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much【3】(easy). Or join someone in some activities.
Many people are【4】when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit【5】(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 【6】(deal) with new people come from doubts (懷疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the s【7】way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel 【8】(comfortable).
Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a talk.
Just meeting someone new【9】(do) mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take".【10】 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing.
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【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用:根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。
【1】Houses in Beijing are so expensive that more people can’t a_______.
【2】It’s impossible to s_________ Diaoyu Island from China.
【3】Students go to school every day e_________ Saturday and Sunday.
【4】Houses in Beijing are so expensive that more people can’t a__________.
【5】Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to s____________.
【6】You can put your toys in the _______(空的) boxes.
【7】Some students are having physics class in the _______(實(shí)驗(yàn)室).
【8】Being tall gives him an ____________(優(yōu)勢(shì)) over the other basketball players.
【9】Some young students like ___________ books better than paper books. (電子的)
【10】Mr. Li is _________ to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing. (解釋)
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【題目】書面表達(dá)
緊張而又忙碌的初中生活即將結(jié)束,在裝載你收獲的行囊——成長(zhǎng)記錄袋時(shí)還應(yīng)增添一份你自己滿意的答卷。請(qǐng)以“My Unforgettable Middle School Life”為題寫一篇文章,記錄你過(guò)去三年中難忘的校園生活,并描述自己對(duì)將來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)生活的期望。文章應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn):
過(guò)去三年校園生活所得 | 1.學(xué)到了很多知識(shí),真的很感激老師的幫助。 2.和同學(xué)相處得很好,互相學(xué)習(xí),彼此幫助。 3.喜歡幫助貧困學(xué)生,盡自己最大的努力幫助有需要的人。 4…….(補(bǔ)充1-2點(diǎn)所得) |
過(guò)去三年校園生活所失 | 1.不太愛好體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。 2.有時(shí)上學(xué)遲到。 3. ……(補(bǔ)充1-2點(diǎn)所失) |
今后的學(xué)習(xí)打算 | ……(1-2句話描述自己未來(lái)的打算) |
要求:
① 詞數(shù)100左右;
② 短文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
③ 文中需包括所有寫作要點(diǎn),但不要逐字翻譯,可適當(dāng)加入過(guò)渡詞句,使短文通順、連貫;
④ 文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫,書寫工整。
My Unforgettable School Life
How time flies! My colorful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think of about myself.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】Recently, Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja”(手 機(jī)忍者). They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21 days. It is really a challenge( 挑 戰(zhàn))for most students.
The activity started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet(手環(huán)). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the
bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students sent the photos to the school’s public Wechat.
More than 800 students wished to take part in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days, only 103 students remained. The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help people form a habit.
According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on students themselves to make the decision. The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities like this one.
【1】When did the activity “Cell Phone Ninja” start?
【2】How many students were chosen to take part in this test?
【3】What is 21 days long enough for?
【4】Who made the decision in the activity?
【5】Where did the students send the photos ?
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【題目】Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can’t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.
Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate(使脫水)you more. However, drinking a
few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.
Secondly, be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesn’t let you do so in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.
Thirdly, when you have a break, don’t sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat(冒汗)more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while.
Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.
Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.
Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉)and
carbohydrate(糖類), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.
As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a difficult thing.
How to keep 【1】when playing sports in summer | |
Facts | Some people do exercise 【2】 in the sun for long in hot summer. Some sports players are sent to hospitals because the【3】is too high. |
【4】 | Drink water and play sports safely. But too many bottles of sports drinks may do 【5】to you. Take enough 【6】 during summer exercise. When you feel uncomfortable, let your coach know right now. 【7】sit in the sun when you have a rest. You’d better sit under a tree or go indoors for a while, which may help you keep active longer. Choose a proper time for practice. Remember to exercise as【8】 as possible to enjoy exercising on cool summer mornings. Sunset is a good choice as well. Be careful with your【9】and have a balanced diet. |
Conclusion | The more you pay attention to the【10】 , the safer you will be while playing outside in the heat! |
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【題目】Do equations and historical( 歷史的) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable
(課程表) may be the cure.
This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.
The researchers studied students’ grade reports, class timetables and absence rates( 缺席率) at a
middle school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon. In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the
morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns( 模 式 ) work for other subjects such as
languages or geography.
Velichka Dimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform( 表 現(xiàn) ) better at
different times of the day. “In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention” Dimitrova told The Telegraph. “In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion,” she said. Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.
Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock.
This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults. Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students’ performance just by changing their timetables.
【1】In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?
A. Maths B. Geography C. English D. History
【2】According to the new study, .
A. afternoon classes lowered students’ performance in history
B. school timetables have an influence on every subject
C. it was better for students to learn math in the morning
D. lower-ability students preferred to start school earlier
【3】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. It shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the day.
B. It introduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativity.
C. It encourages students to change their study methods for better results.
D. It explains how school timetables affect people’s study performance.
【4】According to Dimitrova, .
A. rearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students’ test scores
B. schools should follow advice from the study and actively change their timetables
C. most schools don’t have enough resources to support timetable changes
D. schools should think twice before changing their class timetables
【5】What is the best title of this passage?
A. Time to change the timetable.
B. A survey carried out successfully.
C. Secrets of learning math and history well.
D. Body clocks influence grades.
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【題目】It is important to have positive (積極的) feelings in our daily life.
Compared ___________ some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, ___________ a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “ ___________ helps the body prevent diseases.”
“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the ___________ of illness,” said the chief researcher
Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were ____________ caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt ___________ .
In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this ___________ , the
people told researchers about ___________ happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay ___________ in a room for six days.
The results ___________ that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill. ___________ people who
were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a ___________ time.
Cohen believes that _____________ people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of
chemical that helps to ____________ illnesses. So if you ____________ your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time
【1】A. to B. with C. in D. of
【2】A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. according to
【3】A. Being happy B. Being careful C. Being angry D. Being nervous
【4】A. hope B. safety C. freedom D. danger
【5】A. painful B. proud C. cheerful D. clever
【6】A. active B. uncomfortable C. scared D. comfortable
【7】A. moment B. field C. period D. times
【8】A. themselves B. their C. its D. theirs
【9】A. alone B. hardly C. lonely D. brave
【10】A. expected B. reminded C. agreed D. showed
【11】A. But B. Or C. So D. And
【12】A. longer B. fewer C. shorter D. more
【13】A. why B. which C. whether D. when
【14】A. afford B. fight C. cost D. support
【15】A. care about B. look for C. pick up D. get
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【題目】C. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。
A young painter completed a nice picture. To get people’s t【1】 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S【2】
I’m new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉號(hào)) wherever you see a mistake.”
When he came back in the evening to c【3】 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e【4】 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, I’m not w【5】 teaching. ”
The master smiled and suggested, “I’ll let you know that you’re a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”
Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b【6】 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h【7】 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”
Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s【8】 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!
It’s easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i【9】 their behavior, you’d better learn how to help people change their attitudes (態(tài)度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (評(píng) 判) y【10】 by someone else’s words and feel bad two homes.
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【題目】詞匯填空
A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞,完成句子。
【1】He’s ____(借) the classic music CD for over 2 weeks.
【2】Chuanchang River runs for more than 170 kilometers ____(通過(guò)) the city of Yancheng.
【3】The report written by the school caught several ____(科學(xué)家) attention.
【4】You’d better think twice to avoid ____(后悔) your decision later.
【5】My mother is so kind and generous that she is used to ____(提供) her help to people in need.
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