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【題目】 假如你是李華,是一名初三學生,2018年被評為“校園運動之星”(the School Sports Star of 2018)。你的筆友Jim想請你結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷談一談在初中這三年里,運動對你在身體、心理、學習等方面的影響及你未來的運動計劃。請你給Jim發(fā)一封電子郵件。

寫作要求:1. 語言流暢,意思連貫,層次清晰,語法正確;

2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學校名稱與姓名;

3. 詞數(shù)80詞左右。

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【題目】Young children don’t have the skills or knowledge to stay safe in heavy traffic. The following tips will be helpful for you to keep your children safe in heavy traffic.

Children learn about road safety by watching others. As parents, make sure that you always set good examples. Your children will follow you and think it’s OK to do like you.

Teach your children to pay attention to traffic lights when you cross the road together with them. This helps them understand when it’s safe to cross. Make sure that you walk between your children and traffic, and hold their hands all the time.

When your children are a little older, you can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge. Let them start to understand the reasons why they need to be so careful. Talk with them about road signs and traffic rules.

Ask your children to play in a safe place. Never let them ride bikes on the road without an adult present at rush hours.

The most important thing you can do is to keep your children from getting hurt, so parents encourage them to follow traffic rules. After knowing about traffic rules, they’ll volunteer to obey them. In this way, they’ll be careful enough to keep themselves away from danger.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 回答下列問題 。

1How do children learn about road safety according to the passage?

2Who should set good examples to young children?

3Where should parents walk when they cross the street with their children?

4What should parents start to tell their children when they are a little older?

5Why should parents encourage their children to follow traffic rules?

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【題目】Are you interested in mysteries?

In Northern Scotland there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness(尼斯湖).

More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. At least, they say they have seen it.

The Loch Ness Monster is a famous mystery .The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. Since then, a number of people have said that they have seen a monster in Loch Ness. Several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax (騙局) . During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.

There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness:there are a lot of tourists there.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F).

1There is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness in Northern Scotland.

2Many people think that the monster has a head like a snake.

3The first story about the monster was told over 500 years ago.

4During the 1960s, a team of people went to look for the monster and they found it.

5From the passage, we learn about a legend about the monster in Loch Ness Lake.

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【題目】Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some ways. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways.

Chinese New Year is an important traditional Chinese holiday. It is also traditional for every family to clean the house, in order to sweep away bad luck. Windows and doors will be decorated with red color paper-cutting. Other activities include lighting firecrackers(鞭炮) and giving money in red paper envelopes.

In western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st or January 1st. People may go to parties and they may drink champagne(香檳)at midnight. During the first minute of the New Year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. It is also a common western custom to make a New Year’s promise called a resolution. New Year’s resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the New Year.

Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the New Year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the coming new year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck in the New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

1Why do Chinese people clean the house before the Chinese New Year?

A. To receive relatives. B. To exercise.

C. To have fun. D. To sweep away bad luck.

2What does the word “decorated” mean in Chinese in the second paragraph?

A. 覆蓋 B. 裝飾 C. 慶祝 D. 鎖定

3When may people in western countries usually celebrate New Year?

A. On January 1st. B. On July 1st. C. On October 1st. D. On November 1st.

4How will the Spanish celebrate the New Year for good luck?

A. They will clean the room. B. They will go shopping.

C. They will eat grapes. D. They will make dumplings.

5Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in the same way.

B. People in western countries enjoy lighting firecrackers at New Year.

C. It is a Chinese custom to make a New Year’s resolution.

D. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year.

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【題目】Should teenagers be allowed to have part- time jobs? We did a survey among two hundred people. According to the result, 78% say yes, and 22% say no, we choose some reasons as follows.

Agree

Disagree

Jobs prepare teenagers for later life.

Many college graduates look forward to a satisfying job. But some job interviewers say they want someone with experience.

- Amy, Shanghai

It is the time to study.

If teenagers start working, they won’t have time to study. They might keep on working to achieve someone else’s dreams. However, they are too young to decide for their future.

- Scarlet, Beijing

Jobs teach responsibility.

Teenagers at 14 and older should be allowed to have part-time jobs. Jobs can teach teenagers responsibility and make teens learn how to work as a team. What’s more, teens who earn money at a young age can learn how to manage personal finances.(財務(wù))

-Tony, Guangzhou

Kids should pay more attention to their education.

According to the survey, students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop. This means students might not enter university if they work part-time for a long time.

- Kate, Chongqing

根據(jù)應(yīng)用文的內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

1What does Amy think of part-time jobs?

A. Unimportant. B. Boring. C. Helpful. D. Tiring.

2Scarlet disagrees with the opinion because she thinks _________.

A. students’ grades will drop

B. teenagers will have no time to study

C. teenagers may lose interest in their studies

D. the experience can’t help teens find jobs later

3Kate thinks if teenagers can work _________ per week, they will lose interest in school.

A. over 15 hours B. over 16 hours

C. less than 15 hours D. less than 16 hours

4Who thinks part-time jobs can develop teenagers’ team spirits?

A. Amy. B. Tony. C. Kate. D. Scarlet.

5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Teenagers might work hard to achieve their dreams.

B. Amy thinks work experience can help students find a job later.

C. Tony thinks jobs will make teens learn how to work as a team.

D. All job interviewers want college graduates to have work experience.

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【題目】閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,選擇最佳選項。

My parents usually celebrate a special day by enjoying a special kind of ice wine called Canadian ice wine.

My mother _________ told me the story of ice wine. To make it, people must freeze grapes on the vine(葡萄樹). You might think this is strange, __________ it is true. Sometimes, a great new product is invented by accident. And that’s exactly _________ we got ice wine.

In the 1700s in Germany, a man was away from __________ farm in the autumn. The weather suddenly turned _________ and his grapes froze. When he tasted the grapes, to his _________, the grapes tasted so sweet. Then, he _________ to use these grapes to make some wine. Guess what? People really liked his wine. For two centuries, _________ was the only place making ice wine. Then a Canadian got the idea that this kind of wine could be _________ in Canada. After all, the winters are cold in Canada and that’s the main _________ for making ice wine. After hard work, some grape farmers _________ the best process, and soon Canadian ice wine began to be sold all over the world.

The story of ice wine got me thinking. What other inventions came about _________? It’s really hard to imagine the world _________ penicillin(青霉素) that has saved millions of lives. And the microwave has certainly changed the way we _________ .

Life is sometimes like that. Something even better comes along _________ we keep our eyes and mind open.

1A. once B. also C. only D. never

2A. and B. but C. if D. so

3A. why B. when C. how D. where

4A. his B. our C. your D. her

5A. hot B. wet C. dry D. cold

6A. sadness B. surprise C. worry D. shyness

7A. refused B. forgot C. decided D. failed

8A. Canada B. England C. France D. Germany

9A. found B. produced C. sold D. ordered

10A. requirement B. achievement C. instrument D. development

11A. gave up B. made up C. cared about D. found out

12A. by heart B. in half C. by accident D. in secret

13A. among B. through C. except D. without

14A. cook B. sleep C. rest D. exercise

15A. because B. if C. unless D. though

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【題目】眾所周知,餃子是最具中國特色的傳統(tǒng)美食之一,距今大約有1800年的歷史。假如你是來自美國的交換生 Sammy, 你在你的Facebook上發(fā)表了一篇介紹這種傳統(tǒng)美食的文章。每空一詞。

As we all know, Jiaozi is a kind of traditional Chinese food, with a history of around 1,800 years. Do you know how it was invented?

It’s said that jiaozi was invented by the “Medicine Saint” 1 Zhang Zhongjing. He was known for excellent medical skills. One day, Zhang Zhongjing saw some poor people whose ears were frostbitten(凍傷的). To help them treat frostbitten ears, Zhang thought of an 2. First, he boiled some mutton, pepper and warming medicines in a pot. Then he cut them into pieces and filled small dough wrappers(面團包裝) with them. After3, he folded the dough wrappers into the shape of an ear and boiled them in water before giving them to the poor. The food was not only delicious but also good for people’s health, so it became4 among people quickly.

I love the delicious food very much and I hope you can 5 about it through my description.

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【題目】Children’s lives have changed a lot in the past few years. But do they have a happier childhood than we did?

1 I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them. We used to play board games in the living room, spend days in the street with other children, race up and down on our bikes, or explore the nearby woods.2 They only appeared during meals.

These days, at least in the UK, the nature of childhood has changed. Firstly, families are smaller. It is common for both parents to work outside. 3 Another change is that children spend most of their free time at home, inside. Parents worry too much about some possible dangers, so they don’t want their children to play outside by themselves.

Finally, the kinds of toys children have and the ways they play are completely different. 4 The funny thing is that so many ways of playing games are called “ interactive (互動的)”. The fact that you can play electronic games by yourself can increase the feeling of loneliness.

5 I can’t give an answer for sure, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.

閱讀短文,從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。

A. As a result, children spend much of their time alone.

B. I usually look back on my own childhood.

C. Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I did?

D. My parents seldom appeared in these memories.

E. Computer and video games have taken the place of the interesting activities of my childhood.

A. As a result, children spend much of their time alone.

B. I usually look back on my own childhood.

C. Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I did?

D. My parents seldom appeared in these memories.

E. Computer and video games have taken the place of the interesting activities of my childhood.

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【題目】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,用方框內(nèi)所給的選項補全對話, 其中有一項是多余的。

Husband: Hi, Honey! You look very happy. What happened?

Wife: 1 And I find my job is more interesting than before.

Husband: Sounds great! 2

Wife: Yes. But now I have realized I shouldn’t judge students only by grades.

Husband: Right! We shouldn’t pay too much attention to grades. 3

Wife: I agree. Praise and encouragement can build up children’s confidence.

Husband: I totally agree with you. 4

Wife: By bringing up our little daughter, I realize that we should be patient and learn to wait.

Husband: Exactly. Kids are like flowers and they will have their own bloom (開花)seasons.

Wife: Um… everyone has his strong points. 5

Husband: Anyway, I’m glad that you have such ideas. Our education is on the way to get better.

A. Why have you changed a lot?

B. How have you changed so much?

C. I remember you used to complain about your students.

D. I feel my students are lovelier and lovelier now.

E. Kids need more praise and encouragement.

F. And our society needs different kinds of talents.

A. Why have you changed a lot?

B. How have you changed so much?

C. I remember you used to complain about your students.

D. I feel my students are lovelier and lovelier now.

E. Kids need more praise and encouragement.

F. And our society needs different kinds of talents.

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【題目】 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1Here are a few valuable ________ (suggestion) to help us solve questions.

2The man was so tired that he ________ (fall) asleep during the meeting.

3The traffic is terribly busy. You’d better avoid _________ (drive) in the center of the city.

4As we know, it’s ________ (polite) to shout or talk loudly in public.

5English is _________ (wide) used as a second language in the world.

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