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On Sept. 19,2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange(紐約證券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO(公司股票的首次公開(kāi)發(fā)行), the biggest in the US history. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. The short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Ma, who was an English teacher, has become one of the richest men on the Chinese mainland.
Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m. , cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists.
On a trip to the US in 1995,Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later,18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him "Crazy Jack Ma". But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce(電子商務(wù))company.
No one thinks he's mad now. Ma' s favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads, "Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?"
【1】How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19,2014?
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【2】Where was Ma Yun born?
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【3】What did Ma want to do when he was twelve years old?
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【4】Alibaba was founded in 1995 ,wasn't it?
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【5】What did Ma do after coming back to China from the US?
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Personal information of Jack Ma
Birth year:1964
Birth place: Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Position: Co-founder and executive chair of the Alibaba Group, one of China’s richest men
If you are an Internet shopper, you must know one person—Jack Ma( Ma Yun ).He founded(成立)the world’s largest e-commerce company Alibaba. Jack Ma was an English teacher in Hangzhou. He got to know the Internet for the first time when he went to the US for a trip in 1995.He saw it as a big chance. He started his online business after he returned. At that time, few people in China knew what Internet was. Buying things online sounded so much like a daydream. Many people called him “Crazy Jack Ma”.
When Jack Ma first started Alibaba, the times were hard. There were only 17 friends working with him. And they didn’t have much money. Every time Jack Ma got upset, he watched the film Forrest Gump(《阿甘正傳》).It encouraged him to keep going. Jack Ma often says, “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?” Alibaba has popular websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes even more money than many other famous e-commerce sites like Amazon of the US. Ma’s dream has come true. He is also the president of Hupan College in Hangzhou now. He tries to help young business people to pursue(追求)their dreams.
【1】Jack Ma is years old this year.
A.54B.56C.60D.64
【2】Jack Ma comes from .
A.the USB.the UK
C.Hangzhou, ChinaD.Guangzhou, China
【3】Jack Ma used to be before he started his online business.
A.a history teacherB.an English teacher
C.a computer programmerD.an engineer
【4】From the passage we can infer that Jack Ma is a( n ) man.
A.rich and successfulB.honest and helpful
C.poor but helpfulD.smart and cheerful
【5】Which is the correct order for what Jack Ma did according to the passage?
① Started e-commerce company Alibaba.
② Taught English in Hangzhou.
③ Be the president of Hupan College in Hangzhou.
④ Went to the US for a trip.
A.③②①④B.①③②④C.①④②③D.②④①③
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【題目】It’s only five walk from our school to the football field.
A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s D. minutes’
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【題目】—Could I have apples?
—Sorry, we don’t have .
A. some; some B. some; any C. any; some D. any; any
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【題目】It that everyone to laugh.
A. seems,loves B. seem,love C. seems,love D. seem,loves
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【題目】He is so old that he can _____ himself now.
A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off
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【題目】When you have difficulty, do remember to _________. Two heads are better than one.
A. make a mistake B. give up
C. ask for help D. give advice
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Tourist Service Centre | It’s located at the western gate, just beside the ticket center. The center provides a series of services, such as guide service, free water supply, guide books, charging mobile phones, baby carriage, first-aid medicine, and simple health care. You can also buy some souvenirs like stamps, postcards and tiger toys. |
Ticket Service Centre | It’s located at the eastern and western gates of the Pearl Spring Scenic Area. There are all kinds of tickets, such as tickets for the scenic area and tickets for amusement park. |
Dinning Hall | Dingshan Pavilion Dining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300 people for dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery while eating. It’s open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. |
Transportation Guide | You can take No. 168 bus from Gulou Bus Stop and get off at Pearl Spring Bus Stop. The bus stop is just outside the Scenic Area. You can also drive here. |
【1】According to the leaflet, visitors can ______ at Tourist Service Centre.
A.take a busB.buy a ticketC.get guide booksD.have snacks
【2】Dingshan Pavilion Dinning Hall ______.
A.is a large-scale dining centre
B.is located next to the Ticket Centre
C.is open to the public 16 hours a day
D.can receive 300 people for dinner in a day
【3】Visitors to the Scenic Area can ______.
A.only take a bus there
B.get water for free if they are thirsty
C.have one choice if they want to buy tickets
D.sell souvenirs, such as stamps and postcards
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【題目】 The FDA is the common name for the Food and Drug Administration (食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局). It is a government agency that makes consumer goods safe. It regulates(調(diào)節(jié)) food and the food supply. It also controls diet supplement(供給). The FDA also makes sure that drugs and medical instruments are safe and effective.
For drugs and medical machines to be accepted, they must go through a certain process. There are many strict tests. First, anything that humans use must be tested on animals. This may take up to 6 years. Then, it must be tested with a few people. Testing on 15 to 20 people can last up to a year and a half. Third, a mid-sized group (100 to 500 people) is used. This often takes two years. Then a large group is tested over 3 years. Of 5,000 drugs discovered, only 5 go to the final test. Of that, only one passes on to the market.
Food supplements like ginseng(人參) follow a different path. The FDA does not test them as they do for drugs. The agency only controls these products if they are unsafe but are already being sold. Two exceptions are baby and medical food. Because those that use them are not strong, the FDA is more careful with these products.
Labeling(標(biāo)簽) is a major focus. A label must show what a product is for. For drugs, labels should say the name of the drug and what it is used for. It should also detail who should take it and list any side effects. It needs to detail directions for pregnant women, children, or old people. It also needs to detail safety information.
The FDA protects the public from harm. It achieves this through controls and labeling. It has standards for effectiveness in medical products. It also has standards for how information is shared.
【1】According to the passage, how many drugs make it to the market?
A.Nearly five thousand.B.One of five thousand.
C.Five of five thousand.D.Over five thousand.
【2】The writer uses food supplements as an example of which of the following?
A.Things the FDA avoidsB.Things the FDA controls
C.Things the FDA buysD.Things the FDA refuses
【3】What do we know about labeling from paragraph 4?
A.It is a necessary way to protect the public.
B.It does not matter if people read the labels or not.
C.It is only good if people can find the label.
D.It has no use if doctors tell people what to do.
【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
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【題目】—Shall I tell him about the change of the timetable right now?
—I am afraid you ________, so that he will not come late for the meeting.
A. will B. must
C. may D. can
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