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【題目】—______?
—He is thirteen.
A. How old is he B. How is he
C. Where is he D. How much is it
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【題目】—What do you think of the new bridge?
—I have never seen _____ before.
A. so a long one B. so long one
C. such a long one D. a such long one
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【題目】— Could you please write down your advice for us?
— .
A. Thank you B. That’s all right
C. With pleasure D. It doesn’t matter
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【題目】The supermarket usually ________ at 9 a.m. But it is ________ today.
A. is open; close B. is open; closing
C. opens; closing D. opens; closed
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【題目】 I didn’t hear your call because I__________to music at that time.
A. listen B. will listen
C. am listening D. was listening
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【題目】Since then, he has developed another bad habit.
A.In a word
B.In other words
C.From then on
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【題目】Helen caught a cold the day before yesterday. But she’s ______ today.
A. much better B. more better
C. gooder D. Good
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【題目】 Look at these cool things. They can make our life a little bit easier and more enjoyable. Check out these "smart" things and find out your favourite one.
Is this a rabbit? No, it is a handmade robot you can hug (摟抱). Blossom looks more like a toy than a machine. It is made of natural materials like wood and wool (毛線). And it’s expected to help kids with autism (自閉癥) one day. | |
When Gavin Ovsak studied in senior high school, he created five new things. Among them, the biggest invention is the CHAD. It lets the disabled person who can’t use the mouse (鼠標(biāo)) control the computer with his head and mouth! | |
Oombrella is a smart umbrella. It is in sync with (與……同步) a smart phone app, sending users the newest information about weather 30 minutes in advance (提前). If you leave it somewhere, information will be sent out to make sure you won’t lose it. | |
Do you believe that books can create their own light? A university teacher has created such a book. He calls his invention Freelight because it can glow (發(fā)光) in the dark. It’s said that Freelight can light up not only books but also streets and computer screens without using electricity! |
【1】What is Blossom mainly made of?
A.Silk and wood.B.Paper and cotton.C.Wood and wool.D.Glass and wool.
【2】The CHAD was invented by________.
A.a high school studentB.a high school teacher
C.a teacher in a universityD.a computer engineer
【3】Oombrella sends the newest weather information to ________.
A.a computerB.a machine
C.a radioD.a smart phone
【4】What can we know about Freelight?
A.It uses electricity to glow.B.It is a book that can glow
C.It was invented by a scientist.D.It can only glow in the room.
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【題目】
Many objects in the universe are invisible,but they send radio waves. The radio telescope thus appeared, and it is considered one of the greatest inventions in the twentieth century. Reber built the world's first radio telescope in 1937. Ryle and Hewish developed radio telescope systems for the location of weak radio sources, and they shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974.
A radio telescope is usually made up of:
One or more antennas to collect the radio waves. Most antennas are made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect, the radio waves to the sub-reflector, in the same way as a curved mirror focuses visible light to one point.
A receiver and amplifier to receive the radio waves from the sub-reflector, and make these weak radio waves strong enough to be recorded and turned into electronic signals. To make an amplifier sensitive enough, it is usually cooled to, very low temperatures (e. g. as low as -270℃).
A recorder to keep a record of the electronic signals. Most :radio telescopes today keep the signals to the computer's memory disk for astronomers to analyze later.
Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light, and the radio waves from deep space are always weak. To catch Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light,and the radio waves from deep space are always weak. To catch these waves, radio telescopes usually have huge antennas. The sizes of most antennas in use today are around 50 to 300 metres in diameter. The antenna of FAST in Guizhou, China, the latest and largest radio telescope in the world, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size of 30 football fields.
To avoid interferences, and keep the telescopes sensitive, radio telescopes are built in places where there are no human radio waves or electronic signals. For example, FAST is 5 kilometres away from the closest village and 25 kilometres away from the nearest town.
Radio telescopes create pictures of the sky, not in visible light, but in radio waves. This is extremely useful, because there are objects that can't be seen, objects that we wouldn't even know without radio telescopes.
【1】Radio telescopes help collect ____________ from the universe
A. lightB. objectsC. radio wavesD. visible signals
【2】Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of a dish to ____________.
A. make the antennas strong enough
B. increase the number of radio waves
C. turn radio waves into electronic signals
D. focus radio waves on the sub-reflector
【3】The underlined word "interferences" in the passage refers to __________________.
A. the noises made by villagers and animals
B. the sounds from the radios and televisions
C. the people who go to Guizhou to watch FAST work
D. the radio waves and electronic signals from humans
【4】What have we done with the help of radio telescopes?
A. We have received pictures of deep space.
B. We have discovered unknown lives in the universe.
C. We have found some unknown objects in the universe.
D. We have turned the radio waves from space into light.
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