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     People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there
  are also two kinds of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors. The
 warm colors are red. orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of lights, people usually
  want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be
 with others, like red.
     The cool colors are green, blue and violet, These colors unlike warm colors are relaxing. Where there
  are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. Red may
  be exciting, but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than
 in a room with cool colors.  He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is good color for a
 living-room or restaurant. People who are resting or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors
  are better for offices or factories because people who are working there want time to pass quickly.
1. According to this passage, people who don't like to be with others _____.
    A. like orange color
    B. like blue color
    C. prefer warm color
    D. are usually active
2. The underlined words "sociable people" meann" _____ "in Chinese.
    A. 城市居民              
    B. 社會學(xué)家
    C. 喜歡運動的人          
    D. 好交際的人
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
    A. Scientists like warm colors better than cool colors.
    B. Time seems to pass more quickly in a room with red than with violet.
    C. Time passes more slowly where there are cool colors.
    D. We'd better color a living-room or restaurant in warm colors.
4. Why are offices and factories often colored in cool colors according to the scientists?
    A. Because time seems to pass more quickly in a room with cool colors.
    B. Because these colors can make people excited.
    C. Because everybody likes white color.
    D. Because working people can be more active.
5. The best title of this passage should be _____. 
    A. Warm Colors and Cool Colors
    B. People and Colors
    C. Sociable People Like Warm Colors
    D. Places and Colors

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     Germs (細菌) are everywhere. You can't see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and
 even in the air!
     Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other
  things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs
 cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
     The world's weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can
  move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause
 headaches, fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
     Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when
 you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch
  your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Fighting Germs
     Your immune system (免疫系統(tǒng))  protects you,  too.  When germs get inside your body, your
  immune system finds and kills them. Special cells (細胞) move around your body and fight germs. They
 help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
     What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many
 germs, and water washes them away.
1. According to the text, insects _____.
    A. kill germs              
    B. carry germs
    C. protect germs          
    D. love germs
2. The underlined word "there" refers to_____.
    A. cooler countries        
    B. hot countries
    C. everywhere            
    D. the world
3. Which of the following is right according to the text?
    A. All germs are dangerous.
    B. There are more germs in cold places.
    C. Soap can kill all germs.
    D. Germs can get into your body.
4. What do antibodies do'?
    A. They kill germs and wash them away.
    B. They find and develop germs.
    C. They help protect us from germs.
    D. They carry dangerous germs.
5. Which can be the best title for this text?
    A. Germs Are Everywhere
    B. Weather Is Changing
    C. Skin Stops Germs
    D. Germs Are Developed

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     We send our children to school to prepare them for the time when they will be big and will have to
 work for themselves. They learn their own language so that they will be able to tell others clearly what they
  want and what they know, and understand what others tell them. They learn foreign languages in order to
  be able to understand the people from other countries and make themselves understood. They learn
 history to know something about human beings they meet every day. What they learn at school is, of
 course, quite useful, but is that the only reason (原因) why they go to school?
     No. There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school, above all, to learn how to
  learn, so that when we have left school, we can continue to learn. A man who really knows how to learn
  will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new, he will quickly teach himself
 how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is either unable to do something
  new, or does it badly. So the purpose (目的) of school is not just to teach the students these useful
 subjects but teach the way to learn.
1. Children are sent to school because _____.
    A. they can grow fast at school
    B. they have to work for themselves at the moment
    C. the parents have to prepare them for their future
    D. they are able to learn facts
2. Why do they learn languages?Because they will _____.
    A. make friends with others
    B. be able to speak to and hear others clearly
    C. be able to understand others
    D. make themselves understood
3. The sentence"There is more in education than just learning facts"means _____.
    A. learning facts isn't the only thing in education
    B. there are more facts to learn in education
    C. education is just learning facts
    D. learning facts is more important in education
4. What does an educated person do when he meets something new? He will _____.
    A. try his best to do it
    B. quickly find the best way out
    C. be unable to do it well?
    D. know how to learn
5. The main idea of the text is that_____.
    A. children must go to school
    B. the subjects at school are useful
    C. parents should send their children to school
    D. children should be taught not only to learn but how to learn