Question

【題目】 Tao Xing, 12, and Tao Jun, 10, used to be afraid of the end of the Chinese New Year holiday as their parents would return to their jobs in distant cities and they would be left at home. However, this year, they had no reason to be sad. After five years of living with their uncle in a village in Chongqing, the children have their parents back by their sides. There are more than 60 million "left-behind"（留守）children in the countryside when their parents moved away to work in the cities. Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s mother Yu Changmei and their father Tao Yonghong could only return home twice a year from their jobs in Guizhou Province.

Now more and more such kind of families becomes reunited（重聚的） ones. The Tao family is just one of them. In 2015, China’s migrant（移民） population fell for the first time in about 30 years as people pay more attention to the problems faced by left-behind children. Migrants are encouraged to return hometown. They are needed to work for the development of the countryside and provide support for lonely children. "Their parents’ company（陪伴） is the best gift children can receive. It’s difficult for children to grow into adults. They require parents’ care and help," said Guan Xinping, a professor of social policy（政策） at Nankai University.

根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題（每小題答案不超過6個單詞）.

【1】Where did Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s parents work last year?

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【2】Who did Tao Xing and Tao Jun live with in a village in Chongqing for five years?

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【3】How often did Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s parents return home from their jobs in Guizhou?

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【4】Are migrants encouraged to return hometown now?

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【5】What does the sentence "Their parents company is the best gift children can receive." mean?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】In distant cities. / In the cities.

【2】Their uncle. / Uncle.

【3】Twice a year.

【4】Yes. / Yes, they are.

【5】It’s difficult to grow up./ It’s difficult to grow into adults./ Growing into adults is difficult./They require（need） parents’ care and help.

【解析】

文章介紹的是中國的一個社會問題——留守兒童�，F(xiàn)在人們越來越關(guān)注這個問題，很多家庭又重新團聚在一起，現(xiàn)在有很多政策有鼓勵外出打工者返鄉(xiāng)，發(fā)展自己的家鄉(xiāng)，因為父母的陪伴是孩子們最好的禮物。

【1】根據(jù)文中Tao Xing, 12, and Tao Jun, 10, used to be afraid of the end of the Chinese New Year holiday as their parents would return to their jobs in distant cities and they would be left at home. 12歲的陶興和10歲的陶軍過去害怕春節(jié)假期結(jié)束，因為他們的父母會回到遙遠的城市工作，他們會被留在家里�？芍�他們的父母是去遙遠的城市工作，故答案為：In distant cities./ In the cities.

【2】根據(jù)文中After five years of living with their uncle in a village in Chongqing, the children have their parents back by their sides. 在重慶的一個村子里和叔叔一起生活了五年后，孩子們的父母回到了他們身邊�？芍�過去他們是和他們的叔叔在重慶生活了五年，故答案為：Their uncle. / Uncle.

【3】根據(jù)文中Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s mother Yu Changmei and their father Tao Yonghong could only return home twice a year from their jobs in Guizhou Province. 陶興和陶軍的母親于長梅和父親陶永紅在貴州省工作，每年只能回家兩次�？芍�他們的父母每年只回家兩次，故答案為：Twice a year.

【4】根據(jù)文中Migrants are encouraged to return hometown. 鼓勵移民返鄉(xiāng)�？芍�現(xiàn)在是鼓勵外出打工者返鄉(xiāng)，故答案為：Yes. / Yes, they are.

【5】根據(jù)文中“Their parents’ company（陪伴） is the best gift children can receive. It’s difficult for children to grow into adults. They require parents’ care and help,” said Guan Xinping, a professor of social policy（政策） at Nankai University. “他們父母的陪伴是孩子們能收到的最好的禮物。孩子們很難長大成人。他們需要父母的關(guān)心和幫助，”南開大學社會政策學教授關(guān)新平說。可知因為沒有父母的陪伴孩子們很難長大成人，他們需要父母的關(guān)心和幫助，故答案為：It’s difficult to grow up./ It’s difficult to grow into adults./ Growing into adults is difficult./They require（need） parents’ care and help.